Timeline Bavaria
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150Mil BC Upper Jurassic
Lithographic Limestone of Bavaria and south-east France has fossils of
Compsognathus. It was a small, meat-eating, coelurosaur dinosaur. it
had three toes on long hind legs and two fingers and was the size of a
domestic hen.
(TE-JB, p.58)
745 Some 200,000 Slovenians,
settled in a pocket of the eastern slopes of the Alps, were threatened
by the Avars and the Bavarians. For safety they adopted Christianity
and accepted the protection of the Frankish emperor
(SFC, 5/26/96, T-5)
1425 Aug 25, Countess Jacoba of
Bavaria escaped from jail.
(chblue.com, 8/25/01)
1434 Mar 1, Jacoba of Bavaria
married Frank van Borselen.
(SC, 3/1/02)
1450 Oct 5, Jews were expelled
from Lower Bavaria by order of Ludwig IX.
(MC, 10/5/01)
1498 Jun 21, Jews were expelled
from Nuremberg, Bavaria, by Emperor Maximillian.
(MC, 6/21/02)
1503 A War of Succession broke out
between Albert IV of Bavaria and Rupert of the Palatinate (a state of
the Holy Roman Empire).
(TL-MB, p.8)
1516 In Bavaria, Germany, the
Reinheitsgebot law was enacted. It required that beer be made from
malt, hops, yeast, water and nothing else.
(WSJ, 5/27/98, p.A1)(SFC, 7/15/04, p.A2)
1551 Persecution of the Jews
became widespread in Bavaria.
(TL-MB, p.18)
1647 Mar 14, The 1647 Treaty of
Ulm was reached between the French and the Bavarians during the Thirty
Years’ War. In negotiations with the French, Maximilian I of Bavaria
abandoned his alliance with the Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand III
through the Treaty of Ulm. In 1648 Bavaria returned to the side of the
emperor.
(HNQ, 11/7/98)
1726 Feb 26, Maximilian II, M.
Emanuel, elector of Bavaria, governor of Netherlands, died.
(SC, 2/26/02)
1741 May 8, France and Bavaria
signed the Covenant of Nymphenburg.
(MC, 5/8/02)
1794 The Royal Bayreuth porcelain
factory was founded in Bavaria. The factory stamped this date on dishes
made after 1900.
(SFC,11/5/97, Z1 p.3)
1819 Aug 26, Albert "Bertie" von
Saxon-Coburg-Gotha (d.1861), husband of queen Victoria, was born at
Schloss Rosenau, near Coburg, Bavaria.
(WUD, 1994,
p.34)(http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com)
1845 Aug 25, Ludwig II (d.1886),
King of Bavaria (1864-86), was born at Nymphenburg. He was also called
the "Mad King" for his extravagant castles.
(HN, 1/7/99)(SFEC, 4/9/00,
p.T4)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_II_of_Bavaria)
1863 Ludwig II (1845-1886) became
king of Bavaria after his father died.
(SFEC, 4/9/00, p.T5)
1867 May 14, Kurt Eisner, German
premier of revolutionary Bavaria (1918-19), was born.
(MC, 5/14/02)
1868 Ludwig II (1845-1886) of
Bavaria began the construction of his fairy-tale-style castle at
Neuschwanstein.
(SFEC, 4/9/00, p.T5)
1871 The German states became a
nation. Germany went on to adopt the mark as its common currency.
(WSJ, 1/15/96, p. A-10)(WSJ, 1/11/99, p.R42)
1873 Ludwig II of Bavaria began
the construction of his palace at Linderhof.
(SFEC, 4/9/00, p.T5)
1880 Bavaria and Prussia
introduced Spellingreform. Chancellor Bismarck threatened civil
servants with increased fines if the new system was used.
(Econ, 8/21/04, p.45)
1885 The 70-room Herrenchiemsee
Castle of Ludwig II of Bavaria was built on an island in Lake Chiemsee.
(SFEC, 4/9/00, p.T4)
1885 Bavaria issued measures aimed
at controlling Gypsies and gathering information about them.
(WSJ, 1/19/00, p.A20)
1886 Jun 13, King Ludwig II (40),
King of Bavaria, drowned in Lake Starnberg. Bavarian leaders had
conspired to remove Ludvig II from office and got a doctor, who never
saw him, to declare him insane. He was captured and taken to a mansion
on Lake Starnberg where he was found floating dead with his doctor. In
1996 Greg King authored "The Mad King."
(AP, 6/13/97)(SFEC, 4/9/00, p.T5)
1930 Mar 11, Silvio Gesell
(b.1862), German merchant and theoretical economist, died. He was an
ethical vegetarian, considered himself a world citizen and believed
Earth should belong to all people, regardless of race, gender, class,
wealth, religion. Based on his theories the Bavarian coalmining village
of Schwanenkirchen created an alternative currency in 1931 called the
wara, which obligated its holder to pay a tax. This encouraged all
users of the currency to get rid of it as soon as possible.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvio_Gesell)(Econ,
1/24/09, p.81)
2003 Bavaria originated a local
currency called the chiemgauer, named after the region where it
originated. The currency was created to lose value every month and
could be renewed for a sticker costing 2% of its value, which
encouraged quick spending.
(Econ, 1/24/09, p.81)
2009 Apr 7, A man opened fire at a
courthouse in Bavaria, killing his sister-in-law and injuring two other
people. He then shot himself dead. The incident appeared to stem from a
long-running inheritance dispute.
(AP, 4/7/09)
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Subject = Bavaria
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