Timeline Liechtenstein
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Info: www.liechtenstein.li
The 6th smallest country in the world with 31,000
people. It measured
about 15 miles long by less than 8 miles wide, 62 sq. miles.
(WSJ, 7/22/97, p.A1)(SSFC, 8/31/03, p.C8)
Aug 15 is celebrated as the national day.
(SSFC, 8/31/03, p.C8)
The 6th smallest country in the world. It measured
about 15 miles long by about 4 miles wide. At 62 sq. miles it is about
the size of Washington, DC, and is made up of 11 villages.
(www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/9403.htm)(SSFC, 9/2/07,
p.D3)
Aug 15 is celebrated as the national day.
(SSFC, 8/31/03, p.C8)
1719 Jan 23, Principality of
Liechtenstein was created within the Holy Roman Empire.
(www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/9403.htm)
1719 Sep 23, Liechtenstein
declared independence from the German empire.
(MC, 9/23/01)
1806 Jul 12, Napoleon granted
Liechtenstein sovereignty.
(AP, 7/12/06)
1836 Apr 20, Johan I Jozef (75),
monarch of Liechtenstein, field marshal, died.
(MC, 4/20/02)
1939-1945 Liechtenstein managed to stay neutral
during WWII.
(SSFC, 8/31/03, p.C8)
1971 Feb 28, The male electorate
in Lichtenstein refused to give voting rights to women.
(HN, 2/28/98)
1984 In Lichtenstein women gained
the right to vote.
(SSFC, 9/2/07, p.D3)
1989 Prince Hans-Adam II assumed
the throne upon the death of his father.
(WSJ, 7/22/97, p.A1)
1998 Oct 12, Canada planned to
begin discussion with Norway, Sweden, Iceland and Liechtenstein for the
first trans-Atlantic free-trade pact.
(WSJ, 10/12/98, p.A1)
2000 Nov, The Kunstmuseum of
Liechtenstein opened.
(SSFC, 8/31/03, p.C8)
2000 Both the G-8 group of leading
industrialized nations and the 26-nation Financial Action Task Force
put Liechtenstein on their blacklist of nations deemed uncooperative in
fighting money laundering. The principality scrambled to revise its
laws, and a year later was relieved to be removed from the blacklist.
(AP, 7/2/06)
2001 Liechtenstein was removed
from the money-laundering list of the Paris-based Organization for
Economic Cooperation and Development.
(AP, 7/2/06)
2002 Nov, Heinrich Kieber, an
employee of Liechtenstein’s LGT Treuhand AG, ended his services with
the company and stole confidential data on thousands of customers and
beneficiaries. He was convicted of fraud and theft in 2004 and
sentenced to 3 years probation. German authorities later confirmed the
purchase of Liechtenstein banking data from an informant for some $6.2
million.
(WSJ, 2/25/08, p.A6)
2003 Mar, Prince Hans-Adam II won
a referendum to change the constitution and give himself greater powers.
(SSFC, 8/31/03, p.C8)
2003 Aug 15, The ruling prince of
Liechtenstein, who garnered controversy in Europe with his push for
more power in the tiny state, announced he would step down and hand
over the reins to his son in one year.
(AP, 8/15/03)
2004 Aug 15, In Liechtenstein
Prince Hans-Adam II formally handed over day-to-day governing powers to
his son Crown Prince Alois, and then invited all 33,000 of
Liechtenstein's people to a garden party.
(AP, 8/15/04)
2004 Sep 21, Liechtenstein
ratified the Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty, bringing to 116 the
number of nations that have endorsed the pact.
(AP, 9/22/04)
2005 Nov 27, Voters in
Liechtenstein soundly rejected an initiative that critics said would
have prevented abortion, birth control, assisted suicide and living
wills.
(AP, 11/27/05)
2006 Jul 2, Liechtenstein remained
on the list of uncooperative tax havens because, unlike 33 other
jurisdictions, it had not made a commitment to the OECD to improve
transparency and to establish effective exchange of information for tax
purposes with OECD countries. The population stood at some 34,600.
(AP, 7/2/06)
2006 In Germany a person known to
the press as “the informant” offered to sell a DVD stolen from LGT
group, a firm owned by Liechtenstein’s ruling dynasty to Germany’s
foreign intelligence service.. In 2002 Heinrich Kieber, an employee of
Liechtenstein’s LGT Treuhand AG, had ended his services with the
company and stolen confidential data on thousands of customers and
beneficiaries. He was convicted of fraud and theft in 2004 and
sentenced to 3 years probation. German authorities later confirmed the
purchase of Liechtenstein banking data from an informant for some $6.2
million.
(WSJ, 2/25/08, p.A6)(Econ, 2/23/08, p.70)
2007 The population of
Lichtenstein numbered 35,000.
(SSFC, 9/2/07, p.D3)
2008 Feb 20, German Chancellor
Angela Merkel attacked Liechtenstein’s traditional banking secrecy and
demanded a US-style deal giving Berlin insight into German investments
in the Alpine tax haven.
(AP, 2/20/08)
2008 Feb 22, The German finance
ministry threatened to tax all financial transfers to Liechtenstein
unless the Alpine principality relaxed its banking secrecy codes and
helped trace tax evaders.
(AFP, 2/22/08)
2008 Feb 24, The LGT Group,
Liechtenstein’s largest financial group, confirmed that stolen client
data, believed to be fueling a major German tax-evasion probe, included
confidential information on thousands of customers and beneficiaries in
other countries.
(WSJ, 2/25/08, p.A6)
2008 Sep 3, Swiss prosecutors said
police have broken up an Internet child pornography ring operating in
at least four European countries where men exchanged details about
their contacts with young girls. In all investigators said they had
identified 600 people in Germany, 40 in Austria, 13 in Switzerland and
four in Liechtenstein using the forum.
(AP, 9/3/08)
2009 Feb 10, EU ministers demanded
the reopening of negotiations with Liechtenstein on fighting fraud.
(Econ, 2/21/09, p.53)
2009 Feb, The government of
Liechtenstein fell. New PM Klaus Tschutscher pledged to work with other
countries to get off the “uncooperative” list of tax havens.
(Econ, 4/4/09, SR p.14)
2009 Mar, Liechtenstein’s Prince
Alois agreed this month to start following the rules set down by the
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development in Europe aimed
at curbing tax havens. Liechtenstein banks alone managed some $200
billion, while the principality's anonymous trusts controlled several
times that much abroad.
(AP, 3/29/09)
2009 Aug 11, Liechtenstein raised
the gate on its tax-haven fortress, making a deal enabling London to
snare about 5,000 British accounts holders with up to 3.0 billion
pounds in secret deposits.
(AFP, 8/11/09)
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Subject = Liechtenstein
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