Today in History - May 30

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727        May 30, Hubertus (72), bishop of Tongeren-Maastricht, saint, died.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1220        May 30, Alexander Nevski,  Russian  ruler (1252-63), was born.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1381        May 30, English peasant uprising began in Essex.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1416        May 30, Jerome of Prague was burned as a heretic by the Church.
    (HN, 5/30/98)

1431          May 30, Joan of Arc (19), condemned as a heretic [as a witch], was burned at the stake in Rouen, France. A silent movie of her life was made in 1927 by Carl Theodor Dreyer.
    (CFA, '96, p.46)WSJ, 1/23/96, p.A-12)(AP, 5/30/97)(HN, 5/30/98)

1434        May 30, The Battle of Lipany virtually ended the Hussite Wars. Prokopius leader of Taborites, died in battle.
    (http://tinyurl.com/ckgv5)

1498        May 30, Columbus departed Spain with 6 ships for his 3rd trip to America. He took 30 women along on his third trip to the New World.
    (V.D.-H.K.p.143)(http://www1.minn.net/~keithp/v3.htm)

1527          May 30, University of Marburg was founded in Germany.
    (HN, 5/30/98)

1536        May 30, English king Henry VIII married Jane Seymour (wife #3).
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1539        May 30, Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto landed at Tampa Bay, Florida, with 600 soldiers in search of gold. Hernando de Soto returned to the New World at the head of a 1,000-man expedition into North America. He landed near present-day Tampa Bay and proceeded through what is now Alabama and Tennessee, making treaties with some Indian, viciously fighting with others.
    (TL-MB, 1988, p.15)(AP, 5/30/97)(HN, 5/30/98)(HNQ, 10/11/00)

1588        May 30, Spanish Armada under Medina-Sidonia departed Lisbon to invade England.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1593        May 30, Christopher Marlowe (b.Feb 26, 1564), British dramatist (Tamburlaine the Great), poet, was murdered. Marlowe reportedly died in a barfight. It was later speculated that his death was faked and that he fled to Italy and continued writing plays that were produced by Shakespeare. In 2004 Rodney Bolt authored “History Play: The Lives and Afterlife of Christopher Marlowe.”
    (SFC, 1/2/03, p.E11)(www.canterbury.co.uk)(Econ, 9/4/04, p.78)

1640        May 30, Peter Paul Rubens (b.1577), Flemish painter, died in Antwerp.
    (www.newadvent.org/cathen/13214c.htm)(Econ, 5/15/04, p.81)

1672          May 30, Peter I (the Great) Romanov, great czar (tsar) of Russia (1682-1725), was born. [see Jun 9]
    (HN, 5/30/98)(MC, 5/30/02)

1778        May 30, Voltaire (b.1694), French writer born as Francois-Marie Arouet, died. His books included Candide (1759).
    (www.online-literature.com/voltaire/)

1783        May 30, The first American daily newspaper, The Pennsylvania Evening Post, began publishing in Philadelphia.
    (HN, 5/30/01)

1808        May 30, Napoleon annexed Tuscany and gave it seats in French Senate.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1814        May 30, The First Treaty of Paris was declared, after Napoleon's first abdication. It returned France to its 1792 borders and secured for the British definite possession of the Cape of Good Hope. [see Aug 13]
    (HN, 5/30/98)(HN, 5/30/99)(EWH, 4th ed, p.884)

1846        May 30, Peter Carl Faberge (d.1920), Russian master jeweler and goldsmith was born (May 18 OS) in St. Petersburg. His work includes the Imperial Coronation Easter Egg (1896-1908), an enameled, diamond-studded golden egg about 5 inches long that opens to reveal a 3-inch-long replica of the carriage that took the czarina to her coronation in 1896; the rococo Imperial Catherine the Great Easter Egg (1908-1917) and the Rectangular Box with a monogram of tiny diamonds (1896-1908).
    (SFC, 5/23/96, p.D1,10)(www.britannica.com/ebi/article?tocId=9274244)

1848          May 30, William Young patented the ice cream freezer.
    (HN, 5/30/98)
1848        May 30, Mexico ratified the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo giving US: New Mexico, California and parts of Nevada, Utah, Arizona & Colorado in return for $15 million.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1854        May 30, The Kansas-Nebraska Act, designed by Sen. Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois, was passed by the US Congress. It allowed people in the territories of Kansas and Nebraska to decide for themselves whether or not to allow slavery within their borders. The governor of the Kansas Territory was James William Denver. Pres. Pierce kept appointing proslavery governors. The Kansas-Nebraska Act repealed the Missouri Compromise and opened the north to slavery. This period of Kansas history was incorporated into the 1998 novel "The All-True Travels and Adventures of Lidie Newton," by Jane Smiley.
    (AP, 5/30/97)(WSJ, 2/11/03, p.A10)(www.historyplace.com/lincoln/kansas.htm)(ON, 4/08, p.1)
1854          May 30, Vermont native Elisha Graves Otis (1811-1861) unveiled his invention, the safety elevator at the New York World's Fair. Audiences gasped as Otis, riding on the hoist's platform, dramatically ordered the lifting rope cut. Instead of falling, the car locked safely into the elevator shaft. Prior to the 1850s there was no existing market for passenger elevators because there was no safety mechanism in the event of a cable break. In 1852 Otis was a master mechanic working at a bedstead factory in Yonkers, N.Y., when he built a hoisting machine with two sets of metal teeth at the car's sides. If the lifting rope broke, the teeth would lock into place, preventing the car from falling. Otis never realized the potential of his invention. His sons built the Otis Elevator Company, enabling the skylines of cities throughout the world to be transformed with skyscrapers.
    (HNPD, 5/30/99)(ON, 5/05, p.12)

1859        May 30, The Piedmontese army crossed the Sesia River and defeated the Austrians at Palestro.
    (HN, 5/30/01)

1862          May 30, Confederate General Beauregard evacuated Corinth, Mississippi and Union troops under Union General Henry Halleck entered.
    (HN, 5/30/98)
1862        May 30, Battle of Front Royal, VA.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1864        May 30, Battle of Bethesda Church, VA.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1866        May 30, Bederich Smetana's Opera "The Bartered Bride" premiered in Prague.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1867          May 30, Arthur Vining Davis, American industrialist, was born. His foundation later gave money to the arts.
    (HN, 5/30/99)

1868          May 30, Memorial Day began when two women placed flowers on both Confederate and Union graves.
    (HN, 5/30/98)

1879        May 30, Gilmore Garden in NYC was renamed Madison Square Garden.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1883          May 30, 12 people were trampled to death in New York City when a rumor that the recently opened Brooklyn Bridge was in danger of collapsing triggered a stampede.
    (AP, 5/30/97)

1889          May 30, The brassiere was invented.
    (HN, 5/30/98)

1896        May 30, 1st car accident occurred when Henry Wells hit a bicyclist in NYC.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1899          May 30, Irving G. Thalberg, legendary MGM production executive, was born in Brooklyn, N.Y.
    (AP, 5/30/99)
1899        May 30, Wilbur Wright (1867-1912), Ohio bicycle mechanic, wrote the Smithsonian Institution and affirmed his belief that human flight was possible.
    (NPub, 2002, p.5)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_Brothers)

1900        May 30, It was reported that 9 deaths in Chinatown were caused by Bubonic plague and that 159 policemen had set up a quarantine. In 2003 Marilyn Chase authored “The Barbary Plague: The Black Death in Victorian San Francisco.”
    (SFEC, 12/26/99, p.W2)(SSFC, 1/12/03, p.M2)

1903        May 30, Countee Cullen, American poet, was born.
    (HN, 5/30/01)

1908        May 30, Hannes Alfvén, Swedish, Nobel Prize-winning astrophysicist, was born.
    (HN, 5/30/01)
1908           May 30, Mel Blanc (d.1989), voice of Bugs Bunny, Elmer Fudd, and Porky Pig in Warner Brothers cartoons, was born in San Francisco. When he died he had "That's All Folks" inscribed on his tombstone.
    (SFEC, 4/11/99, Z1 p.8)(AP, 5/30/08)
1908        May 30, 1st federal workmen's compensation law was approved.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1909          May 30, Benny Goodman was born. He became a great clarinet player, and big band leader and was known as the "King of Swing."
    (HN, 5/30/99)
1909        May 30, Reuben Siegel laid the cornerstone of the 1st home in Tel-Aviv.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1911        May 30, The first long-distance auto race in Indianapolis was won by Ray Harroun. One driver was killed and the average speed was 74.4 mph. [see May 29]
    (SMTS, 10/1/86, p.4)(AP, 5/30/97)

1912          May 30, U.S. Marines were sent to Nicaragua to protect American interests.
    (HN, 5/30/99)
1912        May 30, Wilbur Wright (b.1867), aeronautical inventor, died of a typhoid infection.
    (WUD, 1994, p.1647)(ON, SC, p.4)

1913        May 30, Conclusion of the First Balkan War. The Treaty of London ended First Balkan War, and the Second Balkan War began.
    (HN, 5/30/98)(www, Albania, 1998)
1913        May 30, New country of Albania formed.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1916          May 30, Dr. Joseph W. Kennedy, scientist, discoverer of plutonium, was born.
    (HN, 5/30/98)
1916        May 30, Herbert Smith was the chief designer at Sopwith and came up with the Sopwith Triplane in 1916--the inspiration for other triplanes that followed. In the spring of 1916, Herbert Smith, the chief designer at Sopwith, began work on a successor to the well-regarded Sopwith Pup. He set out to design a plane that could climb faster, fly higher, maneuver as well as if not better than its predecessor and, if possible, afford better visibility than the Pup. Surprisingly, the prototype that emerged from the Sopwith hangar on May 30, 1916, was not a biplane but a triplane. The design impressed the pilots who flew it and the pilots who flew against it. Soon many other triplane designs appeared in the skies.
    (HNQ, 3/22/01)

1921          May 30, U.S. Navy transferred Teapot Dome oil reserves to the Department of Interior.
    (HN, 5/30/98)
1921        May 30, Salzburg, Austria, voted to join Germany.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1922        May 30, The Lincoln Memorial was dedicated in Washington, D.C., by Chief Justice William Howard Taft and Robert Todd Lincoln. The Memorial has 48 sculptured festoons above the columns representing the number of states at the time of dedication. The 36 Doric columns in the Lincoln Memorial represent the number of states in the Union at the time of Lincoln’s death in 1865. The limestone and marble edifice, which is situated at the western end of the Mall, was designed by Henry Bacon of North Carolina in the style of a Greek temple. Daniel Chester French co-designed the memorial with Bacon.
    (HNQ, 2/12/00)(WSJ, 5/24/08, p.W12)(AP, 5/30/08)

1923        May 30, Howard Hanson's 1st Symphony "Nordic," premiered.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1924        May 30, The Rivoli Theater in Manhattan opened with a new air-conditioning system developed by Willis Carrier. This followed 3 successful installation in Texas.
    (ON, 8/07, p.11)

1926        May 30, Christine Jorgensen, pioneer transsexual, was born.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1932        May 31, Socal, formerly Standard Oil of California, discovered oil in Bahrain. This was the 1st middle eastern oil discovered by an American firm.
    (SFC, 10/20/04, p.C6)(www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/199901/prelude.to.discovery.htm)

1935        May 30, Babe Ruth in his final game went hitless for Braves against Phillies.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1937          May 30, The Memorial Day Massacre took place. Ten union demonstrators were killed and 84 wounded when police opened fire in front of the South Chicago Republic Steel plant. Earlier in 1937 the Steel Workers' Organizing Committee had secured recognition by U.S. Steel as the workers' bargaining agency and had won a number of concessions. "Little Steel," under the leader ship of Republic's Tom Girdler firmly opposed the union demands, leading to the deadly demonstration. A newsreel film of the Republic Steel strike riots was made.
    (AP, 5/30/97)(SFC,11/21/97, p.C17)(HNQ, 5/25/98)

1941        May 30, Serbia enacted anti-Semitic measures.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1942        May 30, US aircraft carrier Yorktown left Pearl Harbor.
    (MC, 5/30/02)
1942          May 30, The Royal Air Force launched the first 1,000 plane raid over Germany. 1,047 RAF bombers bombed Cologne.
    (HN, 5/30/98)(MC, 5/30/02)
1942        May 30, Reichsfuhrer Heinrich Himmler arrived in Prague.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1943          May 30, American forces secured the Aleutian island of Attu from the Japanese during World War II.
    (AP, 5/30/97)
1943        May 30, Dr. Josef Mengele arrived at Auschwitz as research assistant to Dr. Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer.
    (SSFC, 11/9/03, p.D6)

1944        May 30, In Rome the ancient remains of Caligula’s ships, extracted from Lake Nemi, were set ablaze and destroyed. Blame was cast on German soldiers and American artillery.
    (AM, 5/01, p.31)

1951        May 30, Fernando Lugo, elected president of Paraguay in 2008, was born in a village of the San Pedro del parana district.
    (SSFC, 5/24/09, p.A9)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando_Lugo)

1956        May 30, Bus boycott began in Tallahassee, Florida.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1957        May 30, In California Santa’s Village, a Christmas theme park, opened in Scotts Valley. It filed for bankruptcy in 1977 and finally closed in 1979.
    (SFC, 5/31/08, p.B2)(www.santasvillage.net/santas.village.scotts.valley.html)

1958          May 30, Unidentified soldiers killed in World War II and the Korean conflict were buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
    (AP, 5/30/97)

1959        May 30, President-Generalissimo Alfredo Stroessner disbanded Paraguay's parliament and established a dictatorship. Josef Mengele became a citizen of Paraguay.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1960        May 30, Boris Pasternak (b.1890), Russian poet, novelist (Dr Zhivago) and translator, died at age 70.
    (WUD, 1994, p.1055)(MC, 5/30/02)

1961        May 30, Rafael Leonides Trujillo Molina (69), Dominican Republic dictator (1930-61), was murdered. In his final years he had installed Joaquin Balaguer as vice president and then as president. Balaguer fled to exile in NYC following the assassination.
    (SFC, 5/17/96, p.A-14)(SFC, 7/15/02, p.B6)(MC, 5/30/02)

1962        May 30, Benjamin Britten's "War Requiem," premiered.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1964        May 30, Leo Szilard (66), Hungarian-US nuclear physicist, died.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1965        May 30, Vivian Malone (later Vivian Malone Jones) became the first black graduate of the University of Alabama with a degree in Business Management.
    (NYT, 10/14/2005, p.C15)
1965        May 30, Viet Cong offensive began against US base at Da Nang, South Vietnam.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1967        May 30, Robert "Evel" Knievel on his motorcycle jumped 16 automobiles.
    (MC, 5/30/02)
1967        May 30, Biafra declared independence from Nigeria.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1968        May 30, French Pres. Charles de Gaulle delivered a forceful televised address in order to regain control of public opinion, thrown into confusion by the political events resulting from a student protest.
    (www.ena.lu/address_given_charles_gaulle_events_1968_paris_1968-022600052.html)
1968        May 30, Authorities blew up the University Church in Leipzig, Germany, to make room for the re¬construction of Karl-Marx-Platz, the city’s main square.
    (http://www.churchtimes.co.uk/content.asp?id=61806)

1969        May 30, Refinery workers on Curacao set fires in Willemstad. Marines from the Netherlands restored order.
    (Econ, 5/26/07, p.38)

1971          May 30, The American space probe Mariner 9, the first satellite to orbit Mars, blasted off from Cape Kennedy, Fla. It later transmitted photos of possible riverbeds.
    (AP, 5/30/97)(SFEC, 9/28/97, p.A14)(HN, 5/30/98)

1972        May 30, Three militants of the Japanese Red Army (PFL) staged a machine-gun and hand-grenade attack at the Lod Airport in Israel. 24 people were killed and a 100 injured. Kozo Okamoto served 13 years of a life sentence in Israel. The terrorists found refuge in Lebanon until 1997 when they were arrested. In 2000 Lebanon granted asylum to Kozo Okamoto. 4 other Japanese Red Army members were deported to Japan.
    (SFC, 2/19/96, p.A8)(SFC, 3/18/00, p.A3)

1975        May 30, Steve Prefontaine (b.1951), American long distance runner, flipped his gold MG and died at age 24. Tests revealed that he was legally drunk. In 1997 two films based on his life were released.
    (SFC,1/22/97, p.E1)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Prefontaine)

1977        May 30, Paul Desmond (b.1924), jazz alto saxophonist, died in NYC.
    (http://musicbase.h1.ru/PPB/ppb2/Bio_224.htm)

1980        May 30, In Bangladesh General Ziaur Rahman was assassinated by dissident army officers.
    (SFC, 6/12/96, p.A9)(www.muktadhara.net/page81.html)
1980          May 30, Pope John Paul II arrived in France on the first visit by the head of the Roman Catholic Church since the early 19th century.
    (AP, 5/30/97)

1981        May 30, US performed a nuclear test at Nevada Test Site.
    (http://tinyurl.com/32s5h3)
1981        May 30, In Bangladesh Major Gen’l. Abdul Manzoor was shot and killed after he led a failed uprising that killed Pres. Ziaur Rahman 1980. Hussein Mohammed Ershad and 4 army officers were later accused of the killing.
    (SFC,11/27/97, p.B5)(http://tinyurl.com/2u8zqz)(AP, 5/30/01)

1982          May 30, Spain became NATO's 16th member, the first country to enter the Western alliance since West Germany in 1955.
    (AP, 5/30/97)(http://europa.eu.int/abc/history/1982/index_en.htm)

1985        May 30, The play "Woman in Mind" by Alan Ayckbourn (b.1936) was first staged in Scarborough at the Stephen Joseph Theatre in the Round.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woman_In_Mind)

1986        May 30, A tour bus went out of control on a mountain road and plunged into the Walker River near the California-Nevada border killing 21 elderly passengers.
    (AP, 5/30/06)(www.ntsb.gov/publictn/1987/HAR8704.htm)

1987        May 30, North American Philips Company unveiled compact disc video.
    (http://tinyurl.com/km755)
1987        May 30, A Beastie Boy concert in Liverpool, England, turned into a riot. Adam Horowitz was charged with assaulting a fan.
    (www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?id=847)
1987          May 30, Soviet Defense Minister Sergei L. Sokolov and the chief of Soviet air defenses were fired, two days after West German pilot Mathias Rust entered Soviet airspace in a small plane and flew all the way to Moscow's Red Square.
    (AP, 5/30/97)

1988          May 30, On the second day of the Moscow summit, Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev, giving a toast at a state dinner, called for closer contacts with Americans, adding, "This should be done without interfering in domestic affairs, without sermonizing or imposing one's views and ways."
    (AP, 5/30/98)

1989        May 30, US Rep. Claude Pepper (b.1900), D-Fla., a champion of the nation's elderly, died in Washington, DC, at age 88.
    (AP, 5/30/99)
1989          May 30, Student demonstrators at Tiananmen Square in Beijing erected a 33-foot statue they called the "Goddess of Democracy."
    (AP, 5/30/99)
1989          May 30, In Brazil landless farmer-workers stormed a farm in the state of Espirito Santo to pressure for agrarian reform. Jose Machado, the owner, opened fire with hired guns. Machado and a hired off-duty policeman were killed and four squatters were injured. In 1997 Jose Rainha, a land reform advocate, was sentenced to 26.5 years in prison for the killing. Rainha argued that he was in another state with witnesses and that the squatters acted in self defense but was still convicted in a 4-3 vote.
    (SFC, 6/12/97, p.A14)

1990        May 30, A 6.3 earthquake in northern Peru killed 137 people. [see May 29]
    (SSFC, 6/24/01, p.A16)
1990        May 30, Soviet President Mikhail S. Gorbachev arrived in Washington for his summit with President Bush.
    (AP, 5/30/00)

1991        May 30, The US Supreme Court ruled that prosecutors can be sued for the legal advice they give police and can be forced to pay damages when that advice leads to someone’s rights being violated.
    (AP, 5/30/01)

1992          May 30, President Bush ordered the seizure of Yugoslav government assets in the United States after the United Nations imposed sanctions in an effort to force Yugoslavia to observe a cease-fire in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
    (AP, 5/30/97)

1993          May 30, Emerson Fittipaldi won the 77th Indianapolis 500, driving at an average speed of 157.2 mph.
    (AP, 5/30/98)

1994          May 30, Mormon Church president Ezra Taft Benson died in Salt Lake City at age 94.
    (AP, 5/30/99)
1994          May 30, The U.N. Security Council warned North Korea to stop refueling a nuclear reactor and allow U.N. monitors to perform full inspections.
    (AP, 5/30/99)

1995        May 30, In a letter to UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali, Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic demanded guarantees of no further NATO air attacks and de facto recognition of a self-styled Serb state.
    (AP, 5/30/00)

1996          May 30, The House called off a contempt-of-Congress vote after President Clinton's aides turned over 1,000 pages of papers and a long-sought list of documents in the travel office firings.
    (AP, 5/30/97)
1996          May 30, Veterinary researchers have found a way to transplant testicular stem cells from one animal to another and even from species to species.
    (SFC, 5/30/96, p.A3)
1996          May 30, Britain's Prince Andrew and the former Sarah Ferguson were granted an uncontested decree ending their 10-year marriage.
    (SFEC, 5/25/97, Par p.C2)(AP, 5/30/97)
1996          May 30, In eastern Burundi suspected Hutu rebels of the Council for the Defense of Democracy killed at least 61 and wounded 25 Tutsis.
    (SFC, 5/31/96, A16)
1996          May 30, Voters in Northern Ireland selected 110 members for a forum on negotiations to determine its future status. Protestants want their British ties and majority position secured. Catholic leaders want linkage with the Irish Republic where they form the overwhelming majority.
    (SFC, 5/31/96, A15)
1996          May 30, UN officials confirmed the statement of Prime Minister Hasan Muratovic that Bosnian Serbs were expelling Muslims from the Teslic area in central Bosnia.
    (SFC, 5/31/96, E1)
1996        May 30, Venezuela’s former Pres. Carlos Andres Perez was convicted on corruption charges. He was sentenced to prison for 28-months and fined for misappropriation of $17 million from a secret security spending fund.
    (SFC, 5/31/96, A16)(SFC, 5/28/97, p.A12)

1997          May 30, Child molester Jesse K. Timmendequas was convicted in Trenton, N.J., of raping and strangling a 7-year-old neighbor, Megan Kanka. The 1994 murder inspired "Megan's Law," requiring that communities be notified when sex offenders move in. Timmendequas was later sentenced to death.
    (AP, 5/30/98)
1997        May 30, Jonathan Levin, 31-year-old Bronx high-school teacher, was killed by a former student, Corey Arthur (19). Arthur and Montoun Hart had withdrawn $800 withdrawn from an ATM on Mr. Levin’s card. In 1998 Arthur was sentenced 25 years to life.
    (WSJ, 6/25/97, p.A22)(SFC, 12/11/98, p.D6)(www.cnn.com/US/9810/20/levin.trial/)
1997        May 30, Canada's 8-mile long Confederation Bridge, connecting New Brunswick to Prince Edward Island, was scheduled to be opened. It cost C$1 billion.
    (WSJ, 2/14/97, p.A1)(Econ, 11/29/03, p.34)
1997          May 30, The Swiss based World Fund for Nature said that the few thou sand remaining tigers in the world were dying off at a rate of one per day.
    (SFC, 5/31/97, p.A13)

1998        May 30, A tornado tore through Spencer, S.D., killing six people. It destroyed 90% of the town.
    (SFC, 6/1/98, p.A1)(AP, 5/30/99)
1998        May 30, An estimated 6.9 earthquake hit northern Afghanistan and Tajikistan. Shari Basurkh was hit hardest and some estimates put the death toll up to 3,000. The estimated deaths later reached 5,000.
    (SFEC, 5/31/98, p.A2)(SFC, 6/1/98, p.A1)(AP, 6/22/02)
1998          May 30, In Indonesia the government cancelled tax breaks for a "national car" program run by Suharto's son, Hutomo Madala Putra, and with four port-service contracts owned by Hutomo. Economic contraction was feared to reach 10-20%.
    (SFEC, 5/31/98, p.A21)
1998          May 30, In Japan the 4-year-old governing coalition fractured and the Social Democratic Party announced it would go it alone. The Liberal Democratic Party continued to run the government.
    (SFEC, 5/31/98, p.A26)
1998          May 30, Pakistan set off a nuclear bomb, the 6th test in 3 days.
    (SFEC, 5/31/98, p.A15)
1998          May 30, In South Korea thousands of union members and students marched through Seoul to protest recent job losses and restructuring demands by the IMF.
    (SFEC, 5/31/98, p.A22)

1999        May 30, Astronauts from the space shuttle “Discovery” rigged cranes and other tools to the exterior of the international space station during a spacewalk; then, the astronauts entered the orbiting outpost for three days of making repairs and delivering supplies.
    (AP, 5/30/00)
1999        May 30, Kenny Brack won the crash-marred Indianapolis 500, driving a car owned by racing legend A.J. Foyt.
    (AP, 5/30/00)
1999        May 30, NATO warplanes bombed a bridge in Varvarin, Serbia, and 9 civilians were reported killed and 28 wounded. A convoy of Western journalists was also hit and a driver was killed.
    (SFC, 5/31/99, p.A1)
1999        May 30, In Belarus at least 54 people, mostly teen-age girls, were killed in a stampede near an underground passageway in Minsk as they left a concert by a local beer company due to a sudden heavy rain.
    (SFC, 5/31/99, p.A10)
1999        May 30, In Chile Ricardo Lagos won the presidential primary to represent the center left governing coalition against Joaquin Lavin on Dec. 12.
    (WSJ, 6/1/99, p.A1)
1999        May 30, In Colombia suspected ELN rebels kidnapped some 140 churchgoers in Cali and later abandoned at least 84.
    (SFC, 5/31/99, p.A8)(SFC, 6/1/99, p.a6)
1999        May 30, In Kashmir Indian fighter jets pounded militants in the Kargil sector for the 5th day.
    (SFC, 5/31/99, p.A10)
1999        May 30, In Nigeria fighting broke out among members of the Itsekiri, Urhobo and Ijaw tribes in the Niger River delta.
    (SFC, 8/24/99, p.A10)

2000        May 30, Last Monday of the month. Memorial Day, which began in 1868 as Decoration Day, was set aside to remember those who have died in the service of their country. Celebrated on May 30 for the first 100 years, Memorial Day was officially changed to the last Monday in May in 1968.
    (HNPD, 5/31/99)
2000        May 30, Pres. Clinton traveled to Portugal for talks with the EU and met with Pres. Jorge Sampaio at the Belem Palace outside of Lisbon. Clinton opened a week-long visit to Europe.
    (SFC, 5/31/00, p.A10)(AP, 5/30/01)
2000        May 30, It was reported that a US government study indicated a direct link between smoking and gum disease.
    (SFC, 5/30/00, p.A4)
2000        May 30, It was reported that physicists had conducted experiments in which light beams appeared to travel faster that the speed of light.
    (SFC, 5/30/00, p.A2)
2000        May 30, Former Pennsylvania Governor Robert P. Casey died in Scranton at age 68.
    (AP, 5/30/01)
2000        May 30, Gordon “Tex” Beneke, a singer and sax player with the Glenn Miller Orchestra, died in Costa Mesa, California, at age 86.
    (AP, 5/30/01)
2000        May 30, Three crew members of the Maria Estela skiff, enroute from Guatemala to Belize, killed at least 5 people and threw survivors overboard into the Gulf of Honduras. 3 of 10 passengers survived.
    (SFC, 6/1/00, p.A15)
2000        May 30, Ethiopia and Eritrea opened peace talks in Algeria.
    (SFC, 5/31/00, p.A10)
2000        May 30, In Japan it was reported that the Bandai Corp., a major toy maker, had begun offering employees $10,000 for every baby after their 2nd child due to low national birth rate.
    (SFC, 5/30/00, p.A14)

2001        May 30, Moses Malone and college coaches Mike Krzyzewski and John Chaney entered the Basketball Hall of Fame.
    (AP, 5/30/02)   
2001        May 30, Pres. Bush spoke from Sequoia National Park and renewed his campaign promise to spend $4.9 billion to restore the nation’s national parks and to protect "these works of God" and other natural treasures from mankind.
    (SFC, 5/31/01, p.A1)(AP, 5/30/02)
2001        May 30, In France Roland Dumas, a former foreign minister, was sentenced to 6 months in jail for corruption. Alfred Sirven, 2nd in command at Elf, was sentenced to 4 years in jail along with a fine. Loik Le Floch-Prigent, former Elf president was sentenced to 3 ½ years in jail; along with a fine. Christine Deviers-Joncour was sentenced to 3 years in jail with half suspended.
    (SFC, 5/31/01, p.A12)
2001        May 30 In Germany lawmakers gave the final approval for $4.5 billion in payments to the last uncompensated Nazi victims of slave labor.
    (SFC, 5/31/01, p.A12)
2001        May 30, In Indonesia the parliament voted to begin impeachment proceedings against Pres. Wahid. Lawmakers called on a special assembly to end his 19-month tenure.
    (SFC, 5/31/01, p.A12)(WSJ, 5/31/01, p.A1)
2001        May 30, Libya flew troops and weapons to the Central African Republic to help Pres. Patasse to put down a coup attempt.
    (WSJ, 5/31/01, p.A1)
2001        May 30, In Russia Pres. Putin ousted the head Gazprom and installed an ally to head the natural gas monopoly.
    (WSJ, 5/31/01, p.A1)

2002        May 30, Attorney General John Ashcroft issued new terror-fighting guidelines allowing FBI agents to visit Internet sites, libraries, churches and political organizations as part of an effort to pre-empt terrorist strikes.
    (AP, 5/30/03)
2002        May 30, In NYC a solemn, wordless ceremony was held to mark the end of the cleanup at the World Trade Center site.
    (SFC, 5/31/02, p.A1)(AP, 5/30/03)
2002        May 30, In Oregon 3 of 9 hikers were killed while climbing Mt. Hood. A Pave Hawk rescue helicopter crashed in an attempt to rescue the climbers.
    (WSJ, 5/31/02, p.A1)(SFC, 5/31/02, p.A1)
2002        May 30, In Algeria legislative elections for the 380-seat parliament were held. 2 key parties planned to boycott as did many ethnic Berbers of the Kabylia region. Islamic militants massacred 23 nomads. Berber riots took place. The national Liberation Front of PM Ali Benflis won 199 of 389 seats. The turnout was just 46%.
    (SFC, 5/30/02, p.A7)(SFC, 5/31/02, p.A12)(SFC, 6/1/02, p.A12)
2002        May 30, It was reported that China was embarking on a program to inoculate its poorest people against hepatitis. Half of the population was reported to have had the disease with 120 million long term carriers.
    (WSJ, 5/30/02, p.A1)
2002        May 30, In Greece civil servants staged a 1-day national strike to protest government welfare and tax reforms.
    (SSFC, 6/9/02, p.C11)
2002        May 30, In India violence resumed in Gujarat state. In Kadi a Muslim bus driver was dragged from his bus and burned alive and a Hindu man was killed in a bomb blast.
    (SFC, 5/31/02, p.A12)
2002        May 30, Israeli forces entered Nablus and raided Hebron and Jenin.
    (WSJ, 5/31/02, p.A1)
2002        May 30, It was reported that dynamite fishing in the Philippines has put the native coral reefs on the verge of collapse.
    (SFC, 5/30/02, p.A1)
2002        May 30, PLO leader Yasser Arafat signed the Basic Law package that granted his people basic rights and regulated government operations.
    (SFC, 5/31/02, p.A10)
2002        May 30, In Turkey police found the bodies of 19 suspected illegal immigrants who had apparently attempted to enter during the winter from Iran.
    (SFC, 5/31/02, p.A12)

2003        May 30, President Bush began a 6-nation tour in Krakow, Poland, and brought personal thanks to the country for standing up as a wartime ally in Iraq.
    (AP, 5/30/03)(SFC, 5/31/03, p.A14)
2003        May 30, The US government lowered the terrorist threat level from orange to yellow.
    (SFC, 5/31/03, p.A3)
2003        May 30, A rebel ambush and other attacks killed five Russian soldiers and wounded 11 others in and around the breakaway republic of Chechnya.
    (AP, 5/31/03)
2003        May 30, In Myanmar a pro-government drunken mob of some 3,000 ambushed a 400-person convoy carrying Aung San Suu Kyi and members of her National League for Democracy. At least 70 people were killed.
    (SFC, 6/12/03, p.A6)(SFC, 7/5/03, p.A16)
2003        May 30, In northern Spain a car bomb, allegedly placed by Basque separatists, exploded  killing two police officers.
    (AP, 5/30/03)
2003        May 30, The U.N. Security Council unanimously authorized the deployment of a French-led international force in northeastern Congo, the scene of ethnic fighting.
    (AP, 5/30/04)

2004        May 30, Buddy Rice won the Indianapolis 500 in the rain.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2004        May 30, In Hawaii lava from the Kilauea eruption, which began Jan. 3, 1983, reached the ocean for the first time in nearly a year on May 30.
    (AP, 6/12/04)
2004        May 30, Australians have been warned they face an environmental crisis unless they stop squandering scarce water resources in the world's most arid inhabited continent.
    (AFP, 5/30/04)
2004        May 30, In southwest China a landslide triggered by torrential rains buried a village in Guizhou province, killing 8 people.
    (AP, 6/1/04)
2004        May 30, Ousted Haitian President Jean-Bertrand Aristide left Jamaica for South Africa, saying it would be his "temporary home" until he could return to Haiti.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2004        May 30, An Israeli air strike killed Wael Nassar (38), a top Hamas commander, along with his assistant and a bystander in Gaza City.
    (SSFC, 5/30/04, p.A9)
2004        May 30, In Pakistan gunmen killed Mufti Nizamuddin Shamzai, a senior pro-Taliban cleric, sparking riots across Karachi city by thousands of his Sunni Muslim supporters who ransacked shops, banks and a police station.
    (AP, 5/30/04)
2004        May 30, Saudi commandos stormed the expatriate resort of Khobar to free up to 60 foreign hostages seized by Islamic militant gunmen who had attacked oil industry compounds, killing 22 people. Americans were among those killed and taken captive. 3 suspects escaped.
    (AP, 5/31/04)(WSJ, 6/1/04, p.A1)

2005        May 30, Quoting letters of the fallen from the war in Iraq, President Bush vowed to a Memorial Day audience at Arlington National Cemetery that America would honor its dead by striving for peace and democracy, no matter the cost.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2005        May 30, Natalee Holloway disappeared on the last night of a trip to Aruba to celebrate her graduation from an Alabama high school.
    (AP, 6/3/05)
2005        May 30, In Afghanistan Taliban militants claimed responsibility for a bicycle bomb aimed at a NATO-led vehicle which wounded at least 7 Afghans and a rocket which slammed into the peacekeeping force's base in Kabul.
    (AFP, 5/30/05)
2005        May 30, US-led warplanes and troops killed up to 9 suspected Taliban rebels after the militants launched 3 attacks in quick succession on Afghan and US-led coalition forces.
    (AFP, 5/31/05)
2005        May 30, In Graz, Austria, the body of a slain infant was found at an apartment complex. 3 more soon discovered: 2 stuffed in a basement freezer, one entombed in a paint bucket filled with concrete and one in a plastic bag beneath debris in a garden shed.
    (AP, 6/3/05)
2005        May 30, Miss Canada, Natalie Glebova, was crowned Miss Universe in the 54th annual pageant held in the Thai capital of Bangkok.
    (AP, 5/31/05)
2005        May 30, China scrapped concessions meant to avert a trade war with the US and Europe, withdrawing a plan to sharply increase export duties on Chinese-made textiles that are flooding foreign markets. The turnaround followed new import controls imposed by Washington and the EU, which China's commerce minister called a violation of WTO rules.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2005        May 30, President Jacques Chirac began a widely expected government shakeup to save face at home as European Union officials worked to control damage after French voters rejected the EU's first constitution.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2005        May 30, Germany's conservative opposition nominated Angela Merkel, a former chemistry researcher who entered politics during the collapse of communism, as its challenger to Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2005        May 30, Indonesia's first polio outbreak in a decade widened with two new cases reported, as the government kicked off a massive eradication campaign that aims to vaccinate 6.4 million children in one day.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2005        May 30, In Iraq 2 suicide bombers blew themselves up in a crowd of police officers in Hilla, south of Baghdad, killing 31 people and wounding 108, while US forces mistakenly detained a Sunni political leader on the 2nd day of an Iraqi-led security sweep in the capital.
    (AP, 5/30/05)(SFC, 5/31/05, p.A1)
2005        May 30, In Iraq separate air crashes killed 4 American and 4 Italian troops.
    (AP, 5/31/05)
2005        May 30, The Israeli military targeted rocket launchers just before an attack was to be launched from northern Gaza, and two launchers were destroyed.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2005        May 30, Officials in Lebanon announced that Saad Hariri, the son of assassinated former premier Rafik Hariri, had swept parliamentary elections in Beirut.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2005        May 30, Nicaragua President Enrique Bolanos issued an emergency decree, allowing him to raise electricity prices as demanded by producers.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2005        May 30, In Pakistan a blast ripped through a Shiite Muslim mosque in the southern city of Karachi, leaving at least 4 people dead, 3 of them the attackers, and a dozen injured in a suspected suicide bombing.
    (AP, 5/30/05)
2005        May 30-31, In Pakistan a mob angered by an al-Qaida-linked suicide bombing in a Shiite mosque set a KFC restaurant afire in overnight rioting, killing six employees and bringing the day's overall death toll to 11. Police in southern Pakistan later arrested eight Shiite Muslims for attacking the KFC restaurant.
    (AP, 5/31/05)(AP, 6/9/05)
2005        May 30, Russia agreed to begin withdrawing its troops from two Soviet-era bases in Georgia this year, resolving one of the most serious disputes between Moscow and its pro-Western neighbor.
    (AP, 5/30/05)

2006        May 30, Treasury Secretary John Snow resigned, allowing President Bush to nominate Goldman Sachs Chairman Henry M. Paulson Jr. (b.1946) as his replacement.
    (AP, 5/30/06)(WSJ, 5/31/06, p.A1)
2006        May 30, US Air Force Gen. Michael Hayden was sworn in as CIA director.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2006        May 30, John Allen Muhammad was convicted of 6 Maryland sniper killings. He was already condemned to death in Virginia for his 2002 murder spree. On June 1 he was sentenced to 6 consecutive life terms without parole.
    (WSJ, 5/31/06, p.A1)(SFC, 6/2/06, p.A5)
2006        May 30, The FBI said it had found no trace of Jimmy Hoffa after digging up a suburban Detroit horse farm.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2006        May 30, The Pentagon said that the Sunni Arab heart of the Iraqi insurgency seems likely to hold its strength the rest of the year, and some of its leaders are now collaborating with al-Qaida terrorists.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2006        May 30,  Actor Robert Sterling (88), who appeared in the ghostly 1950s comedy series "Topper," died in Los Angeles.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2006        May 30, Afghanistan's parliament approved a nonbinding motion calling on the government to prosecute the US soldiers responsible for a deadly road crash that sparked the worst riots in Kabul in years.
    (AP, 5/31/06)
2006        May 30, A missionary group said more than one-quarter of Brazil's isolated Indian tribes face extinction unless the government defines their boundaries and gives them control of their land.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2006        May 30, In Bulgaria more than 10,000 people protested in the streets of Sofia to demand changes in the government's economic and social policy, which they blame for the country's rising cost of living.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2006        May 30, A nationwide protest by Chilean high school students demanding school reforms turned violent as police struggling to contain hundreds of raucous marchers opened fire with tear gas and water cannons. Some 600,000 pupils, backed by university students, teachers and many parents, walked out of classes.
    (AP, 5/30/06)(Econ, 6/3/06, p.35)
2006        May 30, In East Timor machete-wielding mobs torched homes and ransacked buildings in Dili as desperate residents scuffled over scarce food and the president said he was taking over "sole responsibility" for the country's national security.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2006        May 30, In Gambia Lamin Cham, who works for the BBC's Africa service, was taken into custody by authorities as part of a government crackdown on a US-based Web site, Freedom Newspaper. Cham was released June 6. Authorities continued to hold 2 other journalists.
    (AP, 6/6/06)
2006        May 30, India's government threatened to fire hundreds of government doctors striking to protest an affirmative action plan for low-caste Hindus and said replacements would prop up crippled medical services.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2006        May 30, Iran's foreign minister said that Tehran is ready to restart negotiations with the European Union on its nuclear program, but he ruled out direct talks with the US.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2006        May 30, Iraq's prime minister held meetings aimed at finding new defense and interior ministers. A bomb hidden in a plastic bag detonated outside a bakery in east Baghdad, killing at least nine people and injuring 10. Car bombs targeting Shiite areas devastated a bustling outdoor market and an auto dealership, part of a relentless onslaught that killed 54 people and prompted the US to deploy more troops to combat insurgents in western Iraq.
    (AP, 5/30/06)(AP, 5/31/06)
2006        May 30, Israel launched its first ground military operation inside the Gaza Strip since it pulled out of the region nearly a year ago, killing three members of a Palestinian rocket squad and a policeman in a fierce battle.
    (AP, 5/30/06)
2006        May 30, In South Korea Daewoo Group founder Kim Woo-Choong (69) was sentenced to 10 years in prison for fraud and embezzlement relating to the collapse of the firm under 82 billion dollars of debt in one of the world's largest corporate failures. Kim Woo-Choong had admitted to accounting fraud and embezzlement worth over $30 million.
    (AFP, 5/30/06)(Econ, 9/27/08, SR p.9)
2006        May 30, Emirati authorities said Naji Nuaimi, an Emirati diplomat held hostage in Iraq since May 16, has been released without ransom.
    (AP, 5/30/06)

2007        May 30, US President George W. Bush officially nominated Robert Zoellick, the former US deputy secretary of state, to be new World Bank president, describing him as a "committed internationalist."
    (Reuters, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Robert Alan Soloway (27), described as one of the world's most prolific spammers, was arrested in Seattle, Wa. Federal authorities said computer users across the Web could notice a decrease in the amount of junk e-mail.
    (AP, 5/31/07)
2007        May 30, Microsoft introduced a computer designed like a table with a touch-screen called Surface. It was aimed for use in hotels and casinos.
    (WSJ, 5/30/07, p.B1)
2007        May 30, Motorola announced plans to cut 7,500 jobs and reduce costs by $1 billion through the end of this year and next. The company also announced that a shareholder proposal to have a say on executive pay passed by 51.8%.
    (WSJ, 5/31/07, p.A3)
2007        May 30, Global banking giant HSBC donated 50 million pounds (73.5 million euros, 98.8 million dollars) to set up a "green task force" to tackle climate change worldwide. HSBC teamed up with The Climate Group, Earthwatch Institute, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) and WWF to provide conservation managers and policy makers with the latest research.
    (AFP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Mark Harris (b.1922 as Mark Harris Finkelstein), American author, died in Goleta, Ca. His 13 novels and 5 nonfiction books included “Bang The Drum Slowly” (1956), a baseball novel that he adopted for the 1973 movie of the same name.
    (SFC, 6/1/07, p.B9)
2007        May 30, A Saudi Arabian detainee died at Guantanamo Bay prison and the US military said he apparently committed suicide.
    (AP, 5/31/07)
2007        May 30, Afghan and US-led coalition forces clashed with Taliban militants in eastern Afghanistan, leaving six suspected insurgents dead and one wounded. A roadside bomb killed four policemen and wounded another in the southern province of Uruzgan. A CH-47 Chinook helicopter was shot down by Taliban militants in an attack that killed everyone on board, five US soldiers, a Canadian and a Briton. In western Farah province, insurgents attacked the Pusht Rod district, and ensuing clashes with police left 10 militants dead and 15 wounded.
    (AP, 5/30/07)(AP, 5/31/07)
2007        May 30, Afghanistan and Pakistan agreed to increase cooperation after meeting with Group of Eight foreign ministers amid concerns that enmity between the neighbors is helping the Taliban inflict mounting losses on NATO troops and Afghan civilians.
    (AP, 5/31/07)
2007        May 30, Ontario and California leaders said they will work together to develop new stem cell therapies to help conquer cancer, and will cooperate on curbing greenhouse gas emission.
    (Reuters, 5/31/07)
2007        May 30, In the northwest corner of Central African Republic soldiers set fire to hundreds of houses in retaliation for the killing of a local official by unidentified gunmen. The UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) estimates that about 420 children die each week, and that escalating conflict between the CAR government and rebel groups has forced some 212,000 people to flee their homes in recent years.
    (AFP, 6/4/07)
2007        May 30, Chinese stocks plunged after the government raised a tax on share trades, trying to cool a market boom amid growing concerns about a possible bubble. The stamp tax was tripled to 0.3%. The port city of Xiamen announced a decision to temporarily suspend construction of a petrochemical plant after nearly a million text messages were sent protesting its construction.
    (AP, 5/30/07)(WSJ, 5/31/07, p.A8)(Econ, 6/2/07, p.82)
2007        May 30, Cuba agreed to buy $118 million in US food products ranging from pork and corn to soybeans and Spam, and said it was negotiating deals that could bring the total to nearly $150 million.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Officials said one of the world's largest slums, a filthy shantytown in western India, will be razed and replaced with free homes for Mumbai's poor in a multi-billion dollar project by a private developer.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Indonesian marines shot and killed five people on Java island during a violent protest over a plot of land allegedly owned by the force.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Iranian troops killed 10 militants in ongoing clashes in the country's northwest, near the border with Turkey.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Hundreds of Iraqi and US troops cordoned off sections of Baghdad's Sadr City slum and conducted a series of raids after five British citizens were abducted from a nearby government building. 2 civilians were killed and four others injured in crossfire from gunbattles that broke out in one of the raids. Several mortar rounds apparently targeting an American military base in Fallujah missed their mark and landed instead on a courthouse and in a residential neighborhood, killing 9 civilians and wounding 15 others. A police commander's convoy was struck by a roadside bomb in Hamzah, south of Baghdad, killing two guards and injuring two others. Gunmen in 3 cars ambushed 3 soldiers who had stopped to drink orange juice in the center of Karbala, and stole the nearly $396,000 in salaries they were transporting to their unit. In Amarah gunmen mowed down Nazar Abdul-Wahid (33), an Iraqi journalist, as he stood on a city street. Over 25 people were killed across Iraq and the bodies of 25 men, all shot to death, were found in different parts of Baghdad. 3 US soldiers were killed in a roadside bombings in Baghdad.
    (AP, 5/30/07)(AP, 5/31/07)(SFC, 5/31/07, p.A12)(AP, 6/2/07)
2007        May 30, A group of internationally renowned Israeli authors and university presidents demanded that Israel grant Palestinian students from the Gaza Strip free movement to superior universities in the West Bank.
    (AP, 5/31/07)
2007        May 30, Medical officials in Kyrgyzstan confirmed that PM Almazbek Atambayev was poisoned after receiving death threats but said they have not yet identified the toxin.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, A UN resolution gave the Lebanese parliament a last chance to establish a tribunal to prosecute the killers of former PM Rafik Hariri. If it doesn't act by June 10, the UN decision will automatically "enter into force." A military judge filed terrorism charges against 20 suspected members of an Islamic militant group fighting Lebanese troops at a Palestinian refugee camp.
    (AP, 5/31/07)
2007        May 30, Malaysia's top civil court rejected a woman's appeal to be recognized as a Christian, in a landmark case that tested the limits of religious freedom in this moderate Islamic country. A three-judge Federal Court panel ruled by a 2-1 majority that only the Islamic Shariah Court has the power to allow her to remove the word "Islam" from the religion category on her government identity card. Judge Richard Malanjum, the only non-Muslim on the panel, sided with Lina Joy, saying it was "unreasonable" to ask her to turn to the Shariah Court because she could face criminal prosecution there.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Moroccans were able to access the video sharing Web site YouTube for the first time since access was blocked last week.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, In Nepal some 10,000 Bhutanese refugees demonstrated at the India-Nepal border, where a day earlier Indian troops had opened fire, killing one refugee.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, It was reported that  coffee shops licensed to sell marijuana in the southern Dutch city of Maastricht will begin fingerprinting customers and scanning their IDs this summer to help prove they're following rules governing such sales.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, In southern Nigeria 4 American oil workers abducted three weeks ago were released.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, In Pakistan a court sentenced Younis Masih (29), a Christian, to death under Pakistan's blasphemy laws. Masih was arrested in Sep 2005 on the outskirts of the eastern city of Lahore after residents told police he made derogatory remarks against Islam and Muhammad. Masih has said that dozens of Muslims had thrashed him on Sept. 10, 2005, when he asked them not to sing loudly because his nephew had died, and his body was still lying at home.
    (AP, 6/1/07)
2007        May 30, Senegalese President Abdoulaye Wade, host of the Islamic Development Bank’s annual meeting, spoke on behalf of the bank’s launch of a $10 billion fund to combat poverty in developing Muslim nations in Africa and other parts of the world. Saudi Arabia pledged to contribute $1 billion, Kuwait $300 million, Iran $100 million and Senegal $10 million.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Outgoing British PM Tony Blair arrived in the small west African nation of Sierra Leone on the second leg of a three-nation African tour.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, In Somalia Ethiopian troops shot and killed five bystanders after a land mine exploded as their convoy passed through the center of a western Somali town.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, Two senior officials with Thailand's Thai Rak Thai (TRT) party were found guilty of election fraud in a ruling that could doom the political powerhouse founded by ousted PM Thaksin Shinawatra. A court disbanded the political party of Shinawatra, barring him and 110 party executives from politics for five years due to election law violations.
    (AFP, 5/30/07)(AP, 5/31/07)
2007        May 30, Turkish police captured 11 suspected al-Qaida militants who allegedly were planning to stage terrorist attacks in Istanbul.
    (AP, 5/30/07)
2007        May 30, In Venezuela a top opponent of President Hugo Chavez demanded the release of jailed protesters as university students poured into the streets for a third day to protest the removal of a leading opposition TV station from the air.
    (AP, 5/30/07)

2008        May 30, The US State Department said the US and Libya have agreed to try to resolve compensation claims from the 1988 Lockerbie bombing and other incidents Washington views as acts of terrorism by Libya.
    (AP, 5/31/08)
2008        May 30, In Florida 2 veteran police officers were charged with providing protection for purported shipments of cocaine and stolen goods in what was actually an undercover FBI operation.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, A jury in Syracuse, NY, found Hewlett-Packard guilty of infringing a patent for data processing held by Cornell Univ. and ordered the company to pay Cornell $184 million.
    (SFC, 6/4/08, p.C5)
2008        May 30, A construction crane collapsed on New York's Upper East Side, smashing into a 23-story apartment building before crashing onto the street below and killing two workers.
    (AP, 5/30/08)(SFC, 5/31/08, p.A3)
2008        May 30, Afghan forces recaptured Bakwa, a remote district in the southwestern province of Farah, which was captured eight months ago. Authorities said they have killed more than 100 Taliban-linked militants in the operation. 
    (AFP, 5/31/08)
2008        May 30, Agathon Rwasa, the exiled leader of Burundi's last rebel group, returned to the capital to begin implementing a stalled deal seen as the final obstacle to peace in the tiny central African country.
    (Reuters, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, In Honduras a Grupo Taca Airbus A320 overshot a runway and raced onto a busy street in Tegucigalpa, killing the pilot, two passengers and a motorist on the ground. At least 65 people were injured.
    (AP, 5/31/08)
2008        May 30, In India police fired on protesters from one of the lower castes in western Rajasthan, killing two people and bringing the death toll to 43 after a week of violence.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Diplomats from 111 nations, meeting in Ireland, formally adopted a landmark treaty banning cluster bombs after futile calls for participation by the weapons' biggest makers and users, particularly the United States. Participants planned to sign the treaty in the Oslo, Norway, in December. It would go into effect in mid-2009.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Tens of thousands of Shiites, meanwhile, took to the streets in Baghdad and other cities to protest plans for a long-term security agreement with the United States. The rallies after Friday prayer services were the first to follow a call by anti-US cleric Muqtada al-Sadr for weekly protests against the deal. The US military removed a trooper from duty for handed out coins promoting Christianity to Muslims in Fallujah.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Italy declared a state of emergency in the north of the country after flooding and mudslides left at least three people dead in heavy rains that also hit Belgium, Britain, France and Germany.
    (AFP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, In Japan participants closed a 3-day African development conference saying they aim to double rice production in Africa in 10 years and expand irrigated land by 20 percent in five years.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Jordan and France signed an agreement to help the Arab kingdom develop its nuclear energy program.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Myanmar's ruling junta lashed out at foreign aid donors, saying cyclone victims did not need supplies of "chocolate bars" and could instead survive by eating frogs and fish.
    (AFP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Tropical Storm Alma weakened to a tropical depression after slamming into Nicaragua's coast the day before, forcing tens of thousand of people to evacuate and flooding low-lying areas before pushing into neighboring Honduras.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Palestinian doctors said Israel troops opened fire and wounded 7 Palestinians in a demonstration at a crossing into Israel.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Sri Lanka’s Tigers repelled an army advance into rebel-held areas of Vavuniya and Mannar, killing 31 troops and wounding at least 52 in several clashes according to Tamilnet.com. The rebels condemned government moves to devolve more power to the north and east
    (AFP, 5/31/08)
2008        May 30, In Yemen a gunman opened fire in a mosque in a predominantly Shiite northern town, killing at least 8 worshippers and wounding dozens. Police detained the attacker.
    (AP, 5/30/08)
2008        May 30, Zimbabwe’s opposition declared itself the new ruling party and convened what if called a session of Parliament.
    (WSJ, 5/31/08, p.A1)

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