Timeline Utah

Return to home

ALH: http://www.alhn.org/utah.htm
Facts: http://www.50states.com/utah.htm
Geologic Hist:
http://205.121.65.141/Millville/Teachers/Carles/Carles95_96/utah_history.htm
History: http://www.xmission.com/~drudy/histpage.html
Newspapers: http://ajr.newslink.org/utnews.html
Timeline: http://www.dced.state.ut.us/history/HistoryFacts/uheventstimeline.html
Utah Hist. Enc: http://eddy.media.utah.edu/medsol/UCME/UHEindex.html

 Jell-O is the official state snack and the California seagull is the official state bird.
 (SSFC, 2/10/02, p.C10)

515Mil BC    The Burgess Shale, a rock formation amid the glaciated mountains from British Colum-bia to Utah, created by mud slides that swept shallow water Cambrian creatures over a marine cliff and buried them almost instantly. Specimens include: Pikaia (a chordate, ancestor of fish, reptiles, and mammals), Odontogriphus, Amiskwia, Ottoia (a Priapulid worm), Wiwaxia (a Poly-chaete worm or mollusk), Burgessochaeta (an annelid worm), Opabinia, Sanctacaris (arthro-pod, forerunner of spiders and scorpions), Canadaspis (arthropod, early crustacean), Aysheaia (possible arthropod), Eldonia, Hyolith, Brachiopods, Dinomischus, Anomalocaris, Sponges and Trilobites. In 1989 Stephen Jay Gould authored "Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History." In 1998 Simon Conway Morris authored "The Crucible of Creation: The Bur-gess Shale and the Rise of Animals."
    (NG, V184, No. 4, Oct. 1993, p.124)(NH, 12/98, p.48)(SFC, 11/5/07, p.A3)

505Mil BC    Scientists in 2007 reported that that fossils of tiny jellyfish, most barely a quarter inch in diameter, had been found in the Burgess shale of Utah and dated to this time, when shallow seas covered the area.
    (SFC, 11/5/07, p.A3)

c200 Mil.    The 3-toed Eubrontes, a 26-foot plant eater, and Dilophosaurus, a 20-foot-long meat-eater, fed along a muddy shoreline in what later became St. George, Utah. Their tracks were found in 2000.
    (SFC, 4/22/00, p.A3)

190Mil BC    In 2008 scientists discovered numerous dinosaur footprints dating to this time at the Vermilion Cliffs National Monument along the Utah and Arizona state border.
    (SFC, 10/22/08, p.A4)

150 Mil BC    Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation in Utah has fossils of Diplodocus. Its 28 m length included a 14 m tail and an 8 m neck. It stood 4 m at its hips. Its vertebrae combined struts and hollows making it light and strong. The rear feet had three claws and the front had one. It was a plant-eater and also found near Thermopolis, Wyo.
    (TE-JB, p.66)(SFEC, 4/27/97, p.T1,5)
150Mil BC    In 2008 the Bureau of Land Management in Utah announced a dinosaur find, calling the quarry near Hanksville "a major dinosaur fossil discovery." An excavation revealed at least four plant-eating dinosaurs and two carnivorous ones dating back to about 150 million BC.
    (AP, 6/17/08)

125 Mil        The 12-foot dinosaur named Falcarius utahensis of this time was discovered in 2005 in south central Utah near the town of Green River. It was a primitive member of the therizino-saurs found in fossil bed in China.
    (SFC, 5/5/05, p.A2)

c100 Million     Dinosaurs native to Asia traveled over to North America according to fossil evidence in Utah.
    (SFC, 4/27/99, p.A2)

98.4 Million BP    In 1999 it was reported that ankylosaur dinosaur (fused lizards) fossils from this time were found in Utah. Fossils of the nodosaur, a primitive ankylosaur lacking a tail club, were also found.
    (SFC, 4/27/99, p.A2)

98 Million    In Utah volcanic ash just above a large deposit of fossils was dated to this time.
    (SFC, 10/14/97, p.A9)

60 Million    The Fossil Butte Member of the Green River Formation in southwest Wyoming repre-sents the remains of an extinct tropical lake community that formed about this time and lasted about 20 million years. It included Fossil lake, Lake Uinta, and Lake Goshuite and covered parts of Wyoming, Utah and Colorado.
    (NH, 7/98, p.66)

50-42 Million    The Green River Formation rocks are remnants of an ancient lake that covered more than 25,000 square miles of Colorado, Utah and Wyoming. Lake Uinta, Lake Gosiute, and Fos-sil Lake were deposited in this period. The Green River formation is known for deposits such as coal and oil shale, and for limestone containing abundant fish fossils in mass mortality layers. Fossils include the herring-like Knightia alta, and less frequently, other fish such as Priscacara, Mioplosus, Phareodus, and Diplomystus. Rare ancestral manta rays, palm leaves and birds have also been found.
    (SFME, 5/7/95, P.5)

40 Million    A climate change caused the end of the large lake system in Wyoming, Colorado and Utah.
    (NH, 7/98, p.68)

1 Million BP    A Grand Canyon lava dam created a lake larger than Lake Mead and Lake Powell com-bined. It extended from Toroweap Canyon back through Lake Powell to beyond Moab, Utah-- a distance of more than 400 miles.
    (NH, 9/97, p.39)

23,000        Lake Bonneville crested and covered some 20,000 sq. miles over what is now Utah, Ne-vada, and Idaho.
    (NH, 9/96, p.62)

12,000BC    Lake Lahontan, which spread across northwest Utah, reached its highest level during the last phase of the last Ice Age.
    (NH, 9/96, p.35)

100-1300    Time period of the Anasazi culture of northern Arizona, New Mexico, southern Utah and Colorado.
    (WUD, 1994, p.53)

200-1215    The Fremont people lived in Utah and etched into rock designs of animals and people.
    (SFEC, 3/14/99, p.T8,9)

500-1315    The Fremont Indians lived in Utah’s Range Creek Canyon during this period and etched into rock designs of animals and people.
    (WSJ, 1/31/06, p.B6)

900-1100    A Fremont culture settlement in Horse Canyon, Utah, left extensive ruins that became known as Range Creek.
    (SFC, 6/30/04, p.A2)

1300        A drought pervaded the southwest of North America.
    (Sm, 3/06, p.74)

1350        The Fremont Indians, who had lived in Utah’s Range Creek Canyon since about 200, disappeared from the archeological record.
    (WSJ, 1/31/06, p.B6)(Sm, 3/06, p.74)

1801        Jun 1, Mormon leader Brigham Young (d.1877), the second president of the Mormon Church, was born in Whitingham, Vt.
    (AP, 6/1/97)

1805        Dec 23, Joseph Smith (d.1844), founder of the Mormon Church, was born in Sharon, Vermont. [see 1823,1830]
    (SFC, 4/9/96, A-7)(HN, 12/23/98)(NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1820        Joseph Smith claimed that God and Christ appeared to him in Palmyra, NY, and told him not to join any existing church but to prepare for an important task.
    (NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1823        Sep 21, The Angel Moroni 1st appeared to Joseph Smith, according to Smith (founder of Mormon Church). Smith in New York claimed that an angel named Moroni led him to ancient golden plates that revealed the untold story of America during biblical times.
    (SFC, 4/8/96, p.A1,6)(MC, 9/21/01)

1826            Aug 22, Colonies under Jedediah Strong Smith moved near Salt Lake Utah.
    (http://www.americanjourneys.org/aj-112/summary/index.asp)

1826        Nov 27, Jedediah Smith’s expedition reached San Diego, becoming the first Americans to cross the south-western part of the continent. He crossed the Mohave Desert and the San Bernadino Mountains from Utah.
    (HN, 11/27/98)(SFEC, 12/5/99, p.T5)

1827        Joseph Smith received his tablets on Mount Cumorah near Palmyra, NY.
    (NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1829        May 15, Joseph Smith was "ordained" by John the Baptist- according to Joseph Smith.  Mormon church was founded in NY.
    (MC, 5/15/02)

1830        Apr 6, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints was organized by Joseph Smith and five others in Fayette, Seneca County, N.Y. Joseph Smith published the “Book of Mormon” in Palmyra, New York. He claimed that the manuscript was based on ancient golden plates re-vealed to him by the angel Moroni and written in the language of the Egyptians. The book re-cords the journey of an ancient Israelite prophet, Lehi, and his family to the American continent some 2,000 years ago. [see 1827, 1831]
    (SFC, 4/9/96, A-7)(NH, 10/96, p.19)(AP, 4/6/97)(HN, 4/6/98)

1831        Early followers of Joseph Smith merged with a communal Christian sect and relocated to Kirkland, Ohio. [see 1838]
    (SFC, 4/9/96, A-7)

1832        Mar 24, Mormon founder, martyr Joseph Smith was beaten, tarred and feathered in Ohio.
    (MC, 3/24/02)

1836        Mar 27, The first Mormon temple was dedicated, in Kirtland, Ohio.
    (AP, 3/27/97)(HN, 3/27/98)(NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1837        Conflicts broke up the Mormon communities in Missouri and Ohio.
    (NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1838        Oct 31, A mob of about 200 attacked a Mormon camp in Missouri, killing 20 men, women and children. In the massacre at Haun’s Mill in western Missouri 17 Mormon settlers were killed. Joseph Smith was arrested and the Mormons were driver from the state.
    (HN, 10/31/98)(NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1838        Nov 13, Joseph F. Smith, 6th president of Mormon church, was born.
    (MC, 11/13/01)

1838        Amid rising debts and rumors of polygamy, the Mormons moved from Ohio to Far West, Mo., where they clashed violently with other settlers. [see 1839]
    (SFC, 4/9/96, A-7)

1839        Joseph Smith escaped from a Missouri prison and the Mormons left Far West, Mo., and started buying land for a new settlement in Nauvoo, Ill. [see1844]
    (SFC, 4/9/96, A-7)(NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1840        May 10, Mormon leader Joseph Smith moved his band of followers to Illinois to escape the hostilities they experienced in Missouri.
    (HN, 5/10/99)

1841        Apr 6, Cornerstone was laid for 2nd Mormon temple at Nauvoo, Missouri.
    (MC, 4/6/02)

1841-1846    The Mormon Temple at Nauvoo, Ill., was built.
    (SFEC, 8/29/99, p.T3)

1843        Jul 12, Mormon leader Joseph Smith said God encourages polygamy.
    (MC, 7/12/02)

1844        Jun 27, Mormon Joseph Smith (38) and his brother, Hyram, were again imprisoned. A mob stormed the Carthage, Ill. prison and the brothers were killed. [see 1846] James Strang laid claim to being his rightful successor but Brigham Young soon took control of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Strang then began evangelizing in the Midwest and East with some success. His followers were later called "Strangites."
    (Smith., Aug. 1995, p.86)(SFC, 4/9/96, A-7)(AP, 6/27/97)

1844        Aug 8, Brigham Young was chosen to head the Mormon church following the killing of Joseph Smith in Illinois.
    (AP, 8/8/97)(HN, 8/8/98)

1845        An account of the murder of Joseph Smith, Mormon leader, was published at Nauvoo, Ill., by an eye-witness named William M. Daniels.
    (LSA., Fall 1995, p.18)

1846        Feb 4, Brigham Young, Joseph Smith’s successor, led the Mormons overland from Nauvoo, Ill., to the Great Salt Lake Valley. Mormon pioneer Sam Brannon gathered some 250 Mormons aboard the ship, Brooklyn, and sailed from New York to San Francisco. [see 1847]
    (SFC, 4/9/96, A-7)(SFEC, 7/21/96, DB p.29)

1846        Feb 10, Members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, the Mormons, be-gan an exodus to the west from Illinois.
    (AP, 2/10/97)

1846        Jul 21, Mormons founded the 1st English settlement in the San Joaquin Valley of Calif.
    (MC, 7/21/02)

1847        Jul 24, Mormon leader Brigham Young and some 17,000 followers, the first members of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormons), arrived in the valley of the Great Salt Lake in present-day Utah.
    (AP, 7/24/97)(HN, 7/24/98)(NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1847        The Mormon Tabernacle Choir was founded in Utah. In 2003 the 360-member group received a National Medal for the Humanities.
    (SFC, 11/14/03, p.I10)

1847         Brigham Young, leading a group of about 140 Mormons, founded Salt Lake City. Known as Great Salt Lake City until 1868, the city went on to become the territorial, and later state, capital of Utah. Young designed the city to match Mormon founder Joseph Smith‘s plans for the city of Zion. Salt Lake City quickly became a destination for Mormon immigrants from Europe and the eastern United States.
    (HNQ, 1/7/01)

1848        May 30, Mexico ratified the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo giving US: New Mexico, Cali-fornia and parts of Nevada, Utah, Arizona & Colorado in return for $15 million.
    (MC, 5/30/02)

1848        Seagulls save the crops of early settlers from a horde of crickets. The California seagull was later made the state bird.
    (SSFC, 2/10/02, p.C10)

1849        A party from Kansas, headed for the California Gold Rush, called themselves the Jay-hawkers. Another party from Missouri named themselves the Bugsmashers. Both groups left Salt Lake to late to cross the Sierra and took the southern route. The stumbled into the Death Valley region around Christmas.
    (SFC, 1/28/99, p.A15)

1850        Sep 9, Territories of New Mexico & Utah created.
    (MC, 9/9/01)

1850        Sep 29, Pres. Millard Fillmore named Mormon leader Brigham Young as the first gover-nor of the Utah Territory.
    (HN, 9/29/98)(SFC, 10/23/02, p.H4)

1850        The Mormons applied unsuccessfully for Utah statehood. Debates with the federal gov-ernment ensued over political issues and polygamy.
    (NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1850s        Mormon settlers began arriving on Hawaii. Church members sent money to buy up all the property on Lanai. William Gibson registered the land under his own name and refused to hand the deeds over to the Mormon Church. Gibson went on to become a friend, advisor and cabinet minister to King Kalakaua.
    (SSFC, 8/26/01, p.T10)

1852-1892    The Salt Lake Temple on Temple Square in Salt lake City was constructed over this pe-riod.
    (THM, 4/27/97, p.N2)

1853        Oct 26, R.H. Kern, American artist, was killed by Indians in Utah.
    (SSFC, 4/10/05, p.F9)

1853        John C. Fremont began his 5th expedition west, his 2nd into the Colorado Mountains, and traveled across Kansas, southern Colorado and Utah in search of a railroad route over the Central Rockies. The group reached Mormon settlements in Utah. Fremont brought along pho-tographer Solomon Nunes Carvalho, who took hundreds of daguerreotypes. Many of the im-ages were lost in an 1881 NYC warehouse fire. In 1994 Robert Shlaer set out to recreate the images and in 2000 published "Sights Once Seen: Daguerreotyping Fremont’s Last Expedition Through the Rockies."
    (SFEC, 7/9/00, BR p.12)(ON, 12/06, p.7)

1856        Oct, Migrants to Utah pulling handcarts encountered a blizzard and were rescued by a mule train sent by Brigham Young. More than 200 Mormons died near Martin’s Cove, Wyo., as they migrated West using handcarts.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mormon_handcart_pioneers)(SFC, 8/13/98, p.A9)(Econ, 12/22/07, p.39) 1856        Oct, Migrants to Utah pulling handcarts encountered a blizzard and were rescued by a mule train sent by Brigham Young. More than 200 Mormons died near Martin’s Cove, Wyo., as they migrated West using handcarts.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mormon_handcart_pioneers)(SFC, 8/13/98, p.A9)(Econ, 12/22/07, p.39)

1857        Sep 11, The Mountain Meadows Massacre of the Fancher emigrant wagon train in Utah Territory was carried out by Mormons fearful of an impending invasion by the US Army. Church patriarch and adopted son of Brigham Young, John Doyle Lee, offered safe passage to the nearly 150 men, women and children on the Fancher train from Arkansas crossing Mormon Utah bound for California, if they left their weapons, livestock and wagons behind-ostensibly to appease hostile Indians. Once unarmed, all but the youngest children were slaughtered. Lee, who first blamed the massacre on Paiute Indians, was excommunicated in 1970 and tried, con-victed and executed in 1877 for his role in the killings. 120 settlers were killed; 17 children, all under 7, were spared. In 2002 Will Bagley authored “Blood of the Prophets: Brigham Young and the Massacre at Mountain Meadows.”
    (HNQ, 9/14/99)(SFC, 10/23/02, p.H4)(AP, 9/11/07)

1857        Sep 15, Mormon leader Brigham Young called out the Nauvoo Legion to fight the U.S. Troops if they enter Utah Territory.
    (http://www.wordiq.com/definition/Utah_War)

1858        Apr 6, President Buchanan issued a proclamation declaring Mormons in the Utah Terri-tory to be in a state of rebellion against the US government.
    (AP, 4/6/08)

1858        Jun, The US Army entered Utah and installed a new governor.
    (SFC, 10/23/02, p.H4)

1861        Mar 2, US Congress created the Dakota & Nevada Territories out of the Nebraska & Utah territories
    (SC, 3/2/02)

1862        Jul 1, The US Congress outlawed polygamy for the 1st time. The Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act, signed by Pres. Lincoln, made polygamy illegal in American territories. It led to the prose-cution of over 1300 Mormons. It also granted large tracts of public land to the states with the di-rective to sell for the support of institutions teaching the mechanical and agricultural arts. It also obligated state male university students to military training. The education initiative resulted in 68 land-grant colleges.
    (SFEM, 6/28/98, p.39)(SFEM, 1/30/00, p.8,14)(HNQ, 10/6/02)(MC, 7/1/02)

1866        Apr 6, Butch Cassidy, [Robert Parker], US desperado (Wild Bunch Passage), was born. [see Apr 13,15]
    (HN, 4/6/98)(MC, 4/6/02)

1866        Apr 13, Butch Cassidy [Robert LeRoy Parker], American western outlaw and leader of the Wild Bunch, was born in Beaver, Utah. [see Apr 6,15]
    (HN, 4/13/99)

1866        Apr 15, Robert LeRoy Parker, a.k.a. "Butch Cassidy," was born in Beaver, Utah. [see Apr 6,13]
    (MesWP)

1867        The Tabernacle, home of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir, was completed in Salt Lake City, Utah.
    (THM, 4/27/97, p.N2)

1868        Apr 6, Brigham Young married his 27th and final wife (I am done with wifery).
    (MC, 4/6/02)

1869        May 6, A special Southern Pacific train left Sacramento bound for Utah to drive the final spike connecting the SP to the Union Pacific on May 8. The UP train did not arrive until May 10.
    (WSJ, 8/25/00, p.W10)

1869        May 10, In the desert near Promontory, Utah, railway official Leland Stanford, drove down a golden spike to unite the tracks from the east and the west. The first transcontinental railroad was completed when the Union Pacific Railroad--building west from Omaha, Nebraska--and the Central Pacific--building east from Sacramento, California--met at Promontory Point, Utah. Recognizing that transportation was essential to the economic development of the nation, the U.S. Congress passed legislation in 1862 that provided for the construction of a railroad linking the east and west coasts. A depression followed the completion of the railroad and the Chinese became a target of ill-will as unemployment soared. Engine 350 was the first one down the Union Pacific line and commemorative platters were made for the occasion. In 1999 David Howard Bain published "Empire Express: Building the First Transcontinental Railroad." In 2000 Stephen E. Ambrose authored "Nothing Like It in the World, The Men Who Built the Transcon-tinental Railroad 1863-1869." In 2007 Richard Rayner authored “The Associates: Four Capital-ists Who Created California.
    (SFC, 7/8/96, p.D2)(SFC,1/22/97, Z1 p.7)(HN, 5/11/99)(WSJ, 11/4/99, p.A28)(WSJ, 8/25/00, p.W10)(SSFC, 12/17/00, BR p.10)(SSFC, 1/20/08, p.M1)

1870        Feb 12, Women in the Utah Territory gained the right to vote. However, that right was taken away in 1887.
    (AP, 2/12/07)

1871        Oct 2, Mormon leader Brigham Young, 70, was arrested for polygamy. He was later convicted, but the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the conviction.
    (HN, 10/2/98)

1871        In Utah the Mormon temple in St. George was completed. This was the 3rd Mormon temple to be built in the US and the first one in Utah.
    (WSJ, 5/12/07, p.R10)

1871        The Salt Lake Tribune was founded by dissident Mormons.
    (WSJ, 10/6/00, p.A1)

1873        Jan, Ann Eliza Young (b.1844), one of the many wives of Mormon leader  Brigham Young, revolted against the indignities and hypocrisy of polygamy. Her divorce was granted in January, 1875.
    (SFC, 8/12/08, p.E5)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_Eliza_Young)

1873        Aug 18, Otto Harbach, songwriter (Smoke Gets in Your Eyes), was born in, SLC, Utah.
    (MC, 8/18/02)

1873-1874    Carleton Watkins photographed Weber Canyon.
    (WSJ, 8/20/99, p.A16)

1875        In the early autumn Brigham Young sent Daniel W. Jones and five elders on horseback to Mexico. During the 3,000-mile trip, the missionaries stopped frequently in New Mexico and Arizona, preaching the gospel and converting Indians. Jones and his team arrived in Franklin, Texas, (El Paso) in 1876, crossing through present-day Juarez. They were warmly welcomed by Mexican officials.
    (www.epcc.edu/nwlibrary/borderlands/19_mormons.htm)

1877        Aug 29, Brigham Young (76), the second president of the Mormon Church, died in Salt Lake City, Utah.
    (AP, 8/29/97)

1877        John Doyle Lee, Church patriarch and adopted son of Brigham Young,  was executed for his role in the 1857 Mountain Meadows Massacre of the Fancher emigrant wagon train in Utah Territory. The 2002 novel “Red Water” by Judith Freeman told the story and set the exe-cution in 1887.
    (HN, 9/11/98)(HNQ, 9/14/99)(SSFC, 1/27/02, p.M1)

1879        Mar 17, The US Supreme Court in Wilkerson v. Utah ruled that Utah could use a firing squad for capital punishment.
    (http://supreme.justia.com/us/99/130/case.html)

1879        May 16, Wallace Wilkerson was executed by firing squad in Utah. It was so disgraceful that one newspaper, the Ogden Junction, sarcastically reminded the state that "the French guil-lotine never fails." It was 27 minutes before he could be pronounced dead.
    (http://historytogo.utah.gov/salt_lake_tribune/in_another_time/012896.html)

1880        David King Udall (1851-1938), while living in Nephi, Utah, was called to be the Mormon bishop in St. Johns, Arizona, a small and primarily Hispanic Catholic community.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_King_Udall)

1882        Mar 22, US Congress outlawed polygamy. The Edmunds-Tucker Act was adopted by the US to suppress polygamy in the territories. [see Morrill Act 1862]
    (AP, 3/22/97)(SFEM, 6/28/98, p.39)

1885        May 15, Mormons began an exodus from the United States into Mexico. Chihuahua Governor Ochoa had agreed to sell land to the Mormons to colonize. Church President John Taylor had explored the area and church officials selected Casas Grandes, a valley in the state of Chihuahua, as the place to begin settlement.
    (www.epcc.edu/nwlibrary/borderlands/19_mormons.htm)

1886        Assembly Hall, a gothic-style building built by the Latter-day Saint pioneers, was com-pleted in Salt Lake City.
    (THM, 4/27/97, p.N3)

1887        Feb 19, The 49th US Congress passed the Edmunds-Tucker Act. It abolished women's suffrage, forced wives to testify against their husbands, disincorporated the LDS Church, dis-mantled the Perpetual Emigrating Fund Company, abolished the Nauvoo Legion, and provided that LDS Church property in excess of $50,000 would be forfeited to the United States.
    (http://somemormonstuff.blogspot.com/2007/02/edmunds-tucker-act-chap.html)

1889        The Khan Mansion was built in SLC.
    (SSFC, 2/10/02, p.C11)

1890        May 6, Mormon Church renounced polygamy. [see Sep 24]
    (MC, 5/6/02)

1890        Sep 25, Wilford Woodruff, president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, issued a Manifesto formally renouncing the practice of polygamy. The Mormons renounced the practice of polygamy after six decades in exchange for statehood for Utah. Smith’s revelation that God authorized polygamy remained in Article 132 of the church’s Doctrine and Covenants.
    (SFC, 8/6/98, p.A11)(NW, 9/10/01, p.48)(SSFC, 2/25/07, p.A4)(AP, 9/25/07)

1893        Jan 4, US president Cleveland granted amnesty to Mormon polygamists.
    (MC, 1/4/02)

1893        Apr 6, Mormon Temple in Salt Lake City was dedicated.
    (MC, 4/6/02)

1895        Mar 28, Spencer W. Kimball, 12th Prophet of the Mormon Church, was born.
    (HN, 3/28/98)

1896         Jan 4, Utah was admitted to the Union as the 45th state.
    (AP, 1/4/98)

1900        Jan 25, the US 56th Congress refused to seat Brigham H. Roberts, Mormon Democrat from Utah, because of his polygamy.
    (AH, 2/05, p.16)

1906        Aug 19, Philo T. Farnsworth (d.1971), inventor (electronic TV), was born in Beaver County, Utah.
    (http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blfarnsworth.htm)

1907        Jul 8, George W. Romney, later governor of Michigan, was born into a Mormon family in Chihuahua, Mexico. He later was a candidate for the Republican presidential nomination until he admitted that he had been "brainwashed" by the military on the Vietnam War.
    (HN, 7/8/98)(SSFC, 2/25/07, p.A4)(SSFC, 2/25/07, p.A4)

1909        Earl Douglass discovered dinosaur bones in eastern Utah.
    (SFEC, 3/14/99, p.T8)

1910        Senator William Curry built his Curry Manor in Vernal.
    (SFEC, 3/14/99, p.T9)

1911        Sep 23, Frank Moss (d.2003), liberal Utah Democratic Senator (1958-1976), was born in Salt Lake City.
    (SFC, 2/3/03, p.B4)

1913        Loretta Young (d.2000), film actress, was born in Salt Lake City as Gretchen Michaela Young.
    (SFEC, 8/13/00, p.B10)

1915        Oct 4, Dinosaur National Monument in Colorado and Utah was established. Pres. Woodrow Wilson established Dinosaur National Monument in Jensen, Utah.
    (SFEC, 3/14/99, p.T8)(MC, 10/4/01)

1915        Nov 19, Joe Hill, Labor leader and songwriter, was executed for murder. Joe Hill (Jo-seph Hillstrom) was executed after being convicted of killing two men in a holdup in Salt Lake City in 1914. He claimed the charges against him were trumped up and won worldwide support, including that of President Woodrow Wilson. Nevertheless, Hill was tried, convicted and exe-cuted by firing squad. Hill, born Joel Haggelund in Sweden in 1879, went to the United States in 1902 and soon joined the revolutionary Industrial Workers of the World (the Wobblies).
    (HNQ, 10/25/99)(SSFC, 1/7/01, p.A21)(MC, 11/19/01)

1920        Oct 13, Laraine Day (d.2007), film actress, was born in Roosevelt, Utah. Her work in-cluded over 4 dozen films from the late 1930s to 1960.
    (SFC, 11/13/07, p.D9)

1921-1924    Charles Rendell Mabey served as governor.
    (SFC, 9/25/99, p.A21)

1922        The Colorado River Compact allocated 7.5 million acre-feet of water from the upper ba-sin states (Wyoming, Colorado, Utah and New Mexico) to be delivered to the lower basin sates (California, Arizona and Nevada) plus the rights to divert another 1 million acre-feet from the river’s lower tributaries.
    (SFEC, 8/24/97, p.A10)(SFCM, 7/17/05, p.6)

1924        Mar 8, Coal mine explosion killed 171 at Castle Gate, Utah.
    (MC, 3/8/02)

1926        Feb 17, An avalanche buried 75 in Sap Gulch, Bingham, Utah, and 40 died.
    (MC, 2/17/02)

1928        The Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, a 74,000 acre National Wildlife Refuge in Utah, was established.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bear_River_Migratory_Bird_Refuge)

1930        Jun 17, Pres. Hoover signed the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Bill, placing the highest tariff on imports to the U.S. It was sponsored by Willis Hawley, a congressman from Oregon, and Reed Smoot, a senator from Utah. An international trade war began with the US passage of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act. Foreign countries retaliated. Many economists blame Smoot-Hawley for deepening the depression. It reflected the "Protectionism" of the times.
    (WSJ, 7/1/96, p.A11)(HN, 6/17/98)(WSJ, 1/11/99, p.R50)(WSJ, 2/3/04, p.A12)

1930        Jul 7, Construction began on Boulder Dam on the Colorado River. It is now known as Hoover Dam. Paul Wattis was an executive with Utah Construction and Mining, a family busi-ness that built the Boulder Dam. Bechtel was one of 6 companies that built the dam.
    (AP, 7/7/97)(SFEC,11/30/97, p.C13)(SFC, 1/16/98, p.E2)

1933        Apr 7, “Near beer” (3.2 beer) became legal after FDR signed an amendment to the Vol-stead Act, which had made drinking alcohol a federal crime. Prohibition ended when Utah be-came the 38th state to ratify 21st Amendment.  [see Dec 5]
    (SFC, 4/7/96, p.B-11)(HN, 4/7/97)(MC, 4/7/02)

1933        Dec 5, Prohibition was repealed--much to the delight of thirsty revelers--when Utah be-came the 36th state to ratify the 21st Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The nationwide pro-hibition of the manufacture, sale or transportation of alcoholic beverages was established in January 1919 with passage of the 18th Amendment. Prohibition's supporters gradually became disenchanted with it as the illegal manufacture and sale of liquor fostered a wave of criminal ac-tivity. By 1932, the Democratic Party's platform called for the repeal of Prohibition. In February 1933, Congress adopted a resolution proposing the 21st Amendment to repeal the 18th and with Utah's vote in December, Prohibition ended. Three-quarters of the states approved the re-peal of the 18th amendment and FDR proclaimed the end of Prohibition.
    (SFC, 4/7/96, p.B-11)(AP, 12/5/97)(HNPD, 12/5/98)

1934        Mar 22, Orrin Hatch, U.S. senator from Utah, was born.
    (HN, 3/22/97)

1935        Sep 3, Sir Malcolm Campbell became the first person to drive an automobile over 300 MPH. Campbell drove the Bluebird Special on the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah at a speed of 304.331 MPH.
    (MC, 9/3/01)

1936-1947    J. Bracken Lee (1899-1996) was the mayor of Price, his hometown.
    (SFC, 10/22/96, p.A18)

1937        Alta ski resort near Salt Lake City opened with a rope tow as the 2nd US ski resort. It was designed by Alf Engen (d.1997), ski-jump champion.
    (SFC, 7/22/97, p.A16)

1942        Sep, Japanese detainees from the California assembly center at Tanforan race track began their transfer to Abraham, Utah, 140 miles south of SLC.
    (Ind, 2/2/02, 5A)

1942-1945    Dave Tatsuno (1914-2006) shot a home video, later named "Topaz," in the Topaz Relo-cation Center in the central Utah desert. In 1997 it was placed on the National Film Registry, becoming the second home movie added to the list.
    (SFC, 2/14/06, p.B7)(www.scu.edu/diversity/tatsuno.html)

1944        Jun, Members of the Special Operations Division from Maryland’s Fort Detrick biological weapons program conducted tests at Granite Peak, a 250-square-mile area near the Dugway Proving Ground in Utah.
    (AH, 6/03, p.49)

1946        Feb 4, The first Mormons left Nauvoo, Ill., and crossed the Mississippi River heading toward Utah.
    (AH, 2/06, p.14)

1946        Mine Okubo authored “Citizen 13660,” an illustrated account of her experiences at Japanese internment camps in California and Utah.
    (SFC, 2/26/01, p.A24)

1946        A dissenting Mormon sect from Utah set up a community practicing polygamy in Bounti-ful, BC, Canada. In 2009 2 leaders of the Bountiful commune appeared in court to answer criminal charges.
    (Econ, 1/24/09, p.44)

1947        The Mormon church membership grew to 1 million.
    (NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

1948        May 29, Anthony Geary, actor (Luke/Bill-General Hospital), was born in Coalville, UT.
    (SC, 5/29/02)

1949-1957    J. Bracken Lee (1899-1996) governed Utah.
    (SFC, 10/22/96, p.A18)

1951        Willam Christensen (d.2001 at 99), master of the SF Opera Ballet, returned to Utah  and founded the 1st ballet department in an American Univ. at the Univ. of Utah.
    (SFC, 10/16/01, p.B2)

1952        The Salt Lake Tribune entered a joint operating agreement with the Mormon run De-seret News.
    (WSJ, 10/6/00, p.A1)

1956        Phyllis, the 92-year-old great-granddaughter of Brigham Young, and Paul Lyman Wattis (d.1971), of Utah Construction and Mining, established a philanthropic foundation to spread their wealth.
    (SFEC, 1/18/98, p.D7)

1958        Jul 11, Monument Valley, straddling the Arizona-Utah border, became the 1st Navajo Tribal Park.
    (SSFC, 10/6/02, p.C15)

1958        Frank Moss (1911-2003), liberal Utah Democratic was elected US Senator (1958-1976). He served until 1976 when he was defeated by Orrin Hatch.
    (SFC, 2/3/03, p.B4)

c1960        The Tooele Army Depot decided to dispose of its old munitions by blowing them up every spring and summer. In an uncritical climate Magcorp magnesium refinery set up shop nearby and split magnesium chloride extracted from the Great Salt Lake. A hazardous waste zone, incinerators and landfills followed. In 1999 Chip Ward authored "Canaries on the Rim: Living Downwind in the West."
    (SFEC, 1/9/00, BR p.4)

1960-1972    J. Bracken Lee (1899-1996) was the mayor of Salt Lake City.
    (SFC, 10/22/96, p.A18)

1962-1973    In Utah the Deseret Test Center conducted 46 chemical warfare exercises at Fort Doug-las.
    (SFC, 11/1/02, p.A3)

1968        Open air testing of chemical weapons at the US Army Dugway Proving Grounds in the Utah desert caused the deaths of some 3,600 [6,400] sheep in an adjacent valley.
    (SFEC, 4/27/97, p.A18)(WSJ, 6/1/98, p.A1)

1969        Robert Redford bought 6000 acres in Utah’s Provo Canyon with the idea of establishing a community devoted to art and nature.
    (SFEC, 8/16/98, Par p.2)

1970        Robert Smithson (1938-1973), American minimalist land artist, created his “Spiral Jetty,” a 1,500 foot coil of rock extending from the shore of Utah’s Great Salt Lake.
    (WSJ, 10/29/05, p.P16)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Smithson)

1971        Mar 11, Philo T. Farnsworth (b.1906), inventor of television, died in Salt Lake City, Utah. Later Prof. Donald Godfrey authored "Philo T. Farnsworth: The Father of Television" and Evan I. Schwartz authored "The Last Lone Inventor."
    (SFC, 9/7/02, p.D1)(www.aoc.gov/cc/art/nsh/farnsworth.cfm)

1972        Apr 7, Richard McCoy (1942-1974), Vietnam veteran and pilot, hijacked a United Air Lines jet and extorted $500,000 in copycat version of the DB Cooper crime. He parachuted into a Utah desert, but was caught with the money in his house and was sentenced to 40 years in prison. He escaped and died in a shootout with FBI agent Nicholas O’Hara in Nov, 1974.
    {Hijacking, USA, USA, FBI}
    (SFEC, 11/17/96, Z1 p.5)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_McCoy,_Jr.)

1972        Aug 10, An Earth-grazing meteoroid grazed the atmosphere above Canada. It entered the Earth's atmosphere in daylight over Utah.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Great_Daylight_1972_Fireball)

1972        S. George Ellsworth (d.1997), historian, published “Utah Heritage,” a 7th grade textbook  history of the state. It was updated in 1994.
    (SFC,12/26/97, p.B6)

1972-1988    The Great Salt Lake of Utah roughly doubled in size over this period.
    (NH, 9/97, p.16)

1974        Aug 29, Moses Malone became the first basketball player to go straight from high school to the pros when he joined the Utah Stars.
    (SFC, 7/7/96, Z1 p.5)

1974        Oct 2, Nancy Wilcox, believed to have been a victim of the serial killer Ted Bundy (d.1989), disappeared in Salt Lake City, Utah.
    (www.charleyproject.org/cases/w/wilcox_nancy.html)

1974        Oct 31, Suspected Bundy victim Laura Aime disappeared in Utah.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Bundy)

1974          Nov 8, Debi Kent disappeared in Salt Lake City, Utah. She was later identified as an-other victim of Theodore “Ted” Bundy (1946-1989), the Green River Murderer, who would be of-ficially convicted of killing 36 women and executed on January 24, 1989, in Florida.
    (www.crimelibrary.com/bundy/attack.htm)

1975        Jul 4, Nancy Baird (23), a Bundy victim, disappeared from a convenience store where she worked in Layton, Utah.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Bundy)

1975        Claude Rex Nowell (1944-2008), founded his Church of Summum in Utah and changed his name to Summum Bonum Amen Ra following an alleged visit by extraterrestrial beings.
    (WSJ, 11/13/08, p.A14)(www.summum.us/about/corkybio.shtml)

1976        Nov 2, In Utah Orrin Hatch defeated 18-year incumbent Senator Frank Moss.
    (SFC, 2/3/03, p.B4)

1976        Nov 10, The Utah Supreme Court gave the go-ahead for convicted murderer Gary Gil-more to be executed, according to his wishes. The sentence was carried out the following January.
    (AP, 11/10/97)

1976        Allan Howe (d.2000) lost his re-election bid to the Congress following a conviction for soliciting sex in Salt Lake City.
    (SFC, 12/19/00, p.B5)

1976        The US Congress asked the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to find land that might qualify for wilderness protection. It found 3.2 million eligible acres in Utah.
    (Econ, 8/23/03, p.26)

1976        Utah Int’l. Inc., under Edmund Littlefield, merged with General Electric in a $2.2 billion deal, the largest to date. The Utah company had built the Hoover Dam.
    (SFC, 11/2/01, p.D6)(SFC, 10/4/06, p.A15)

1977        Jan 17, Gary Gilmore (36), convicted in the double murder of an elderly couple, was shot by a firing squad at Utah State Prison in the first US execution in a decade. In 1979 Nor-man Mailer authored his Pulitzer Prize winning book: “The Executioner’s Song,” the story of Gary Gilmore. 
    (AP, 1/17/98)(Econ, 11/17/07, p.103)

1978        Jun 8, Leaders of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints struck down a 148-year-old policy of excluding black men from the Mormon priesthood. Prophet Spencer Kimball opened the Mormon priesthood to blacks.
    (www.signaturebookslibrary.org/neither/neitherappx.htm)

1978        Jun 11, Joseph Freeman Jr. became the 1st black priest in Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.
    (www.americanheritage.com/articles/magazine/ah/1979/4/1979_4_110.shtml)

1978        Jun 23, Joseph Freeman Jr., the 1st black priest in Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, went in the Salt Lake Temple with his wife and 5 sons for sacred ordinances.
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990s_(LDS))

1978        Jul 23, Franklin Bradshow was killed in SLC, Utah. His daughter, Frances B. Schreuder (d.2004), had persuaded her son to kill her wealthy father due to "his stinginess." Schreuder was convicted in 1983.
    (SFC, 4/3/04, p.B6)

1979        Jan 23, The USAF's 388th Tactical Fighter Wing at Hill AFB, Utah, became the first unit anywhere to receive the F-16 Fighting Falcon. Lockheed Corp. produced the F-16 fighter jet. It became the first production military aircraft to incorporate a fly-by-wire control system.
    (WSJ, 3/22/96, p.A-1)(NPub, 2002, p.23)(www.f-16.net/timeline_1979.html)

1979        Dec 5, Feminist Sonia Johnson was formally excommunicated by the Mormon Church because of her outspoken support for the proposed Equal Rights Amendment to the Constitu-tion.
    (AP, 12/5/99)

1980        Mar 30, The Mormon Church celebrated its 150th anniversary in Salt Lake City, Utah.
    (HN, 3/30/98)

1980        Jun 20, Lake Powell, straddling the Arizona-Utah border behind the Glen Canyon Dam, completed its fill, which began in 1963
    (SFEC, 8/24/97, p.A1)(www.lakepowell.com/travel/glen-canyon-dam.cfm)

1980        Robert Redford established the Sundance Resort and Institute in Provo Canyon to sup-port independent filmmaking and playwriting.
    (SFEC, 8/16/98, Par p.2)

1981        Mar 4, A jury in Salt Lake City convicted Joseph Paul Franklin, an avowed racist, of vio-lating the civil rights of two black men who were shot to death.
    (AP, 3/4/01)

1981        Oct 8, An explosive device at the Univ. of Utah was defused. It was later attributed to the Unabomber Theodore Kaczynski.
    (SFEC,11/9/97, Z1 p.4)

1981        Robert Redford founded a Film Festival in Sundance, Utah. In 1985 the festival moved to Park City, Utah. In 1991 it was named the Sundance Film Festival.
    (www.cffvf.org/sundance-film-festival.html)

1982        May 3, Sinbad the Sailor, the star horse of Ronald Reagan’s “Death Valley Days” TV series, died when he was struck by lightning at Kanab, Utah.
    (SSFC, 5/3/09, p.C12)

1982        Dec 2, In the first operation of its kind, doctors at the University of Utah Medical Center implanted a permanent artificial heart developed by Dr. Robert K. Jarvik. Barney Clark, a retired dentist, lived 112 days with the Jarvic-7 heart.
    (AP, 12/2/97)(HN, 12/2/98)

1983        In Utah rising floodwaters impacted the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge. In 1991 Terry Tempest Williams authored "Refuge: An Unnatural History of Family and Place."
    (SSFC, 12/2/01, p.M3)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bear_River_Migratory_Bird_Refuge)

1984        Jul 24, In American Fort, Utah, Ron and Dan Lafferty stabbed to death their sister-in-law, Brenda Lafferty, and her daughter Erica, aged 15 months. In 2003 Jon Krakauer authored "Under the Banner of Heaven," an account of the murder and the Mormon background of the Laffertys.
    (WSJ, 7/11/03, p.W15)

1984        Dec 19,  Near Orangeville, Utah, 27 miners died in a coal mine fire due to a faulty air compressor at the Wilberg Mine.
    (SFC, 9/25/01, p.A14)(AP, 12/19/04)

1984        The 200-acre Best Friends Animal Sanctuary was located to Angel Canyon in Southern Utah. It was the largest no-kill animal shelter in the country.
    (SFEM, 6/6/99, p.6)

1985        Nov 5, Spencer W. Kimball, president of the Mormon Church, died at age 90; he was succeeded by Ezra Taft Benson.
    (AP, 11/5/05)

1987        Feb 20, The Unabomber placed a bomb in a parking lot behind CAAMS computer store in Salt Lake City. CAAMS vice president, Gary Wright was seriously injured.
    (WP, 6/29/96, p.A3)(AP, 2/20/98)

1988        Jan 28, A 13-day standoff in Marion, Utah, between police and a polygamist clan ended in gunfire that killed a state corrections officer and seriously wounded the group's leader, Ad-dam Swapp.
    (AP, 1/28/98)

1989        Feb 24, In Utah a 150-million-year-old fossil egg, still inside the mother, was found by CAT scan to contain the oldest dinosaur embryo.
    (http://tinyurl.com/fme92)

1989        Mar 23, Stanley Pons and Martin Fleischmann, Univ. of Utah scientists, claimed they had produced atomic fusion at room temperature.
    (SS, 3/23/02)(WSJ, 9/5/03, p.B1)

1991        Jan 18, Three young people were crushed to death at an AC-DC concert in Salt Lake City.
    (AP, 1/18/01)

1991        Sep 21, An 18-hour hostage drama ended in Sandy, Utah, as Richard L. Worthington, who had killed a nurse and seized control of a hospital maternity ward, finally freed his nine captives, including a baby who was born during the siege. Worthington committed suicide in prison in 1994.
    (AP, 9/21/01)

1994        May 30, Mormon Church president Ezra Taft Benson died in Salt Lake City at age 94.
    (AP, 5/30/99)

1995        Mar 3, Howard Hunter (87), US leader of Mormon Church (1994-95), died.
    (SC, 3/3/02)

1995        Mar 12, Gordon B. Hinckley (1910-2008), a grandson of Mormon pioneers, took over as president and prophet of the Mormon church.
    (AP, 1/28/08)

1995        Jun 16, Salt Lake City was awarded the XIX Winter Olympic Games for 2002. A scandal later developed over pay-offs.
    (AP, 6/16/00)

1995        Dec 11, Utah Congresswoman Enid Greene Waldholtz held an emotional news confer-ence in which she publicly addressed the scandal surrounding her personal and campaign fi-nances and blamed the mess on her estranged husband, Joe.
    (AP, 12/11/00)

1995        The Slamdance Film Festival was founded by Peter Baxter as an alternative to the Sun-dance Film Festival.
    (SFC, 2/1/99, p.E1)

1996        Mar 5, Representative Enid Greene Waldholtz (Republican, Utah), tangled in a financial mess that she blamed on her estranged husband, announced she would not seek a second term.
    (AP, 3/5/01)

1996        Sep 18, Pres. Clinton signed an executive order to transform 1.7 million acres of Utah land into the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument.
    (SFC, 9/19/96, p.A3)(SFEC, 8/31/97, p.T5)

1996        Bruce Babbitt, US Sec. of the Interior, called for another survey of land that might qualify for wilderness protection, which yielded another 2.6 million acres in Utah.
    (Econ, 8/23/03, p.26)

1996        A Utah law granted a concealed weapons permit to anyone who is 21 or older, who can prove “good character” and attends a short firearms course.
    (WSJ, 5/24/04, p.A6)

1997        The Salt Lake Tribune became an asset of Tele-Communications Inc. following the TCI merger with Kearns-Tribune Corp.
    (WSJ, 10/6/00, p.A1)

1998        Mar 25, Sumitomo Bank of California, the state’s 6th largest retail bank, announced its sale to Zions Bancorporation of Salt Lake for $546 million.
    (SFC, 3/26/98, p.E1)

1998        May 23, John Daniel Kingston drove his daughter (17) to a remote family ranch and beat her for running away from a polygamous marriage. She had been forced to marry her uncle, David Ortell Kingston, and become his 15th wife. The uncle was convicted for incest and unlaw-ful sex in 1999.
    (SFC, 8/6/98, p.A11) (SFC, 6/4/99, p.A3)

1998        May 29, Three men shot and killed police officer Dale Claxton of Cortez, Colo., when he stopped them in a suspected stolen water truck. The body of Alan Pilon, a suspect in the mur-der, was found in the Utah desert in 1999.
    (SFC, 6/9/98, p.A6)(SFC, 11/3/99, p.A7)

1998        Jun 14, The Chicago Bulls clinched their sixth NBA championship, defeating the Utah Jazz in game six played in Salt Lake City, 87-86.
    (AP, 6/14/03)

1998        Aug 7, Five young girls (ages 2-6) died from heat exposure after they were trapped in the trunk of a car in West Valley City.
    (SFC, 8/8/98, p.A5)

1998        Sep 19, David Fink (20 months) was kidnapped by his parents from a hospital in SLC where he was being treated for malnourishment. His parents claimed he was a Christ Child. The family was found in Montana Oct 5 and the parents were taken into custody.
    (SFC, 10/6/98, p.A3)

1998        Sep 27, Alex Joseph (62), founder of Big Water, died. He was reputed to have wed 20 women and left behind 21 grandchildren.
    (SFC, 9/29/98, p.C2)

1998        Dec 12, Marc Hodler (1919-2006), Swiss lawyer and International Olympics Committee official, unleashed a series of corruption allegations that included systemic buying and selling of votes in Olympic bidding, particularly for the 2002 Winter Games in Salt Lake City.
    (SFC, 10/21/06, p.B6)

1999        Jan 8, Two top organizers of the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt lake City resigned in a mushrooming bribery scandal.
    (SFC, 1/9/99, p.A1)

1999        Jan 22, A 2nd member of the Int'l. Olympic Commission resigned as part of the bribery scandal on the 2002 Winter Games in Salt Lake City.
    (SFC, 1/23/99, p.A1)

1999        Apr 15, In Salt Lake City, Utah, Sergei Babarin (70) entered the Mormon Church's Fam-ily History Library and opened fire. He killed 2 people, Patricia Frengs of Pleasant Hill, Ca. and security guard Donald Thomas (62). He wounded 4 others and was shot dead by police.
    (SFC, 4/16/99, p.A3)(SFC, 4/17/99, p.A2)

1999        May 24, The new Mormon Church genealogical web site was unveiled and overloaded @ www.familysearch.org.
    (SFC, 5/25/99, p.A3)

1999        Aug 11, A tornado hit downtown Salt Lake City killing one person and injuring over a hundred.
    (SFC, 8/12/99, p.A1)

1999        Dec 4, Eight teenagers taking part in a wilderness program for troubled youths beat one counselor and tied another to a tree and fled into the desert. They were all rounded up within days and 7 of 8 accepted plea bargains.
    (SFC, 12/16/99, p.A14)

1999        Richard and Joan Ostling authored “Mormon America: The Power and the Promise.”
    (www.as.ua.edu/ant/Faculty/charles/mormonsyl.htm)

1999        The Salt Lake Tribune became an asset of ATT following the ATT merger with Tele-Communications Inc.
    (WSJ, 10/6/00, p.A1)

2000        Jan 14, The federal government announced the return of 84,000 acres in northern Utah to the Ute Indians. The land was taken in 1916 for the rights to oil shale reserves.
    (SFC, 1/14/00, p.A12)

2000        Feb, Sheldon Johnson found 200-million-year-old dinosaur footprints in his backyard in St. George.
    (SFC, 4/22/00, p.A3)

2000        Aug 1, A fire and methane gas explosion killed 2 workers at the Willow Creek Mine and injured 8 others.
    (SFC, 8/2/00, p.A10)

2000        Aug 11, As many as 8 people subdued Jonathan Burton (19) during a flight to Salt Lake City from Las Vegas after he broke into the cockpit. Burton was pronounced dead on arrival to a Salt Lake hospital.
    (SFC, 9/21/00, p.A6)

2000        Oct, The 2-year-old son of Paul Wayment wandered from his truck and froze to death. Wayment killed himself in 2001 following a plea of negligent homicide.
    (SFC, 7/19/01, p.A7)

2000        The 100th Mormon temple was dedicated in Belmont, Mass.
    (NW, 9/10/01, p.48)

2001        Jan 13, In Utah a small plane crashed into the Great Salt Lake and all 9 people aboard were killed.
    (SFC, 1/16/01, p.A2)

2001        Apr 4, Ed Roth (“Big Daddy”) died at age 69 in Manti. He was one of the original crea-tors of customized cars and the creator of the Rat Fink logo.
    (SFC, 4/7/01, p.A21)

2001        May 14, Tom Green (52), a bigamist with 5 wives and 29 children, went on trial in SLC for bigamy. Green was convicted May 18 of 4 counts of bigamy and one count of failure to pay child support. Green was sentenced to 5 years in prison and ordered to pay $78,000 to the state for fraudulent welfare checks. In 2002 Green was convicted of child rape for impregnating one wife at age 13. Green was released from prison in 2007.
    (SFC, 5/14/01, p.A3)(SFC, 5/19/01, p.A7)(SFC, 8/25/01, p.A3)(SFC, 6/25/02, p.A2)(SFC, 8/8/07, p.A5)

2001        May 19, In Utah it was reported that Mormon crickets (Anabrus simplex) had reproduced into the worst infestation since the early 1970s. The infestation grew to be the worst since the 1940s. Grasshoppers devoured an additional 600,000 acres of vegetation.
    (SFC, 5/19/01, p.A3)(SFC, 6/23/01, p.C8)

2001        Sep 13, In Utah Amtrak’s California Zephyr train crashed into a freight train near the Ne-vada border. 6 people were injured.
    (SFC, 9/14/01, p.A23)

2001        Nov 14, Dennis Peron, California’s godfather of medical marijuana, was arrested in Ce-dar City, for smoking a joint in his hotel room. Police found nearly a pound of marijuana. Peron said he would fight to change the state law.
    (SFC, 11/21/01, p.A23)

2001        Dec 11, 69 airport workers in SLC were charged with falsifying job and security applica-tions.
    (WSJ, 12/12/01, p.A1)

2001        The 775-room Grand America Hotel, owned by billionaire Earl Holding (74), was com-pleted after 5 years of construction.
    (WSJ, 1/10/02, p.A1)

2001        The 122,000 sq.-foot North American Museum of Ancient Life (NAMAL) opened in Lehi, south of SLC.
    (SSFC, 2/10/02, p.C10)

2001        A dinosaur site was discovered in south central Utah near the town of Green River.
    (SFC, 5/5/05, p.A2)

2002        Feb 8, Pres. Bush opened the 19th Winter Olympic Games as part of a 3-hour ceremony at Rice-Eccles Stadium at the Univ. of Utah campus, which included an emotional tribute to America's heroes, from the pioneers of the West to past Olympic champions to the thousands who perished on Sept. 11, 2001.
    (SFC, 2/9/02, p.A1)(AP, 2/8/03)

2002        Feb 11, Gold medals for the Olympics free-style skating event went to Russians Anton Sikharulidze and Elena Berezhnaya. French judge Marie-Reine Le Gougne later admitted to be-ing pressured to support the Russian team. On Feb 15 Olympic officials awarded a 2nd gold medal to Canadians David Pelletier and Jamie Sale for their performance.
    (SFC, 2/16/02, p.A1)

2002        Feb 13, In a startling development at the Salt Lake City winter games, the head of the French Olympic team said the French figure skating judge had been pressured to "act in a cer-tain way" before she voted to give the gold medal to the Russians in pairs.
    (AP, 2/13/03)

2002        Feb 19, In Salt Lake City, a win by bobsledders Jill Bakken and Vonetta Flowers gave the United States 21 medals in the Winter Games; Flowers became the first black athlete ever to strike gold at the Winter Olympics.
    (AP, 2/19/07)

2002        Feb 20, At the Salt Lake City Winter Olympics, Jim Shea won the men's skeleton race, finishing the two runs at Utah Olympic Park in one minute, 41.96 seconds. The victory was the culmination of an emotional two months for Shea, whose 91-year-old grandfather, Olympic gold medal speedskater Jack Shea, died four weeks earlier. American speedskater Apolo Anton Ohno won the 1,500 meters after South Korean Kim Dong-sung, who had crossed the finish line ahead of him, was disqualified.
    (SFC, 2/21/02, p.A1)(AP, 2/20/07)

2002        Feb 21, In Salt Lake City Sarah Hughes (16) of Great neck, NY, won 1st place in the Olympics women’s free skate competition, leaving teammate Michelle Kwan to settle for a bronze.
    (SFC, 2/22/02, p.A1)(AP, 2/21/07)

2002        Feb 24, The XIX Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City came to a close. In one of the last events Canada beat the US hockey team 5-2 for the gold. Cross-country skiers from Spain and Russia were stripped of gold medals for failing drug tests.
    (SFC, 2/25/02, p.A1)(WSJ, 2/25/02, p.A1)

2002        Jun 5, Elizabeth Ann Smart (14) was kidnapped at gunpoint from her home in Salt Lake City. Richard Albert Ricci (48), a suspect and former handyman for the family, died from a brain tumor on Aug 30. She was found Mar 12, 2003, with kidnapper Brian David Mitchell and his wife. In 2005 a judge found Mitchell mentally incompetent to stand trial.
    (SFC, 6/7/02, p.A3)(SFC, 3/13/03, p.1)(SFC, 7/27/05, p.A3)

2002        Jul 31, US court papers alleged that Russia's Alimzhan Tokhtakhounov (53) used his influence with members of the Russian and French skating federations to fix the outcome of the pairs and ice dancing competitions at the Salt Lake City Winter Olympics last February. Tok-htakhounov was arrested in Italy. Italy’s highest court denounced an extradition bid and freed Tokhtakhounov.
    (Reuters, 7/31/02)(SFC, 8/1/02, p.A1)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alimzhan_Tokhtakhounov)

2002        Oct 25, In Utah 2 F-16 fighter jets collided during training and 1 pilot survived. The 2nd pilot’s body was found Oct 26.
    (SFC, 10/26/02, p.A5)(SSFC, 10/27/02, p.A20)

2002        Nov 3, Kit Armstrong (10), pianist and sophomore at a Utah college, performed before a sold out audience at Stanford’s dinkelspiel Auditorium.
    (SFC, 11/4/02, p.D1)

2002        In Utah Waldo Wilcox deeded his Range Creek Canyon lands to the public for $2.5 mil-lion as part of a conservation deal. He had sold the property to the Trust for Public Land in 2001 for $2.5 million.
    (WSJ, 1/31/06, p.B6)(Sm, 3/06, p.70)

2003        Jan 25, The Sundance Film Festival in Utah gave the grand jury prize to “American Splendor” and the documentary grand prize to “Capturing the Friedmans.” The audience award went to “The Station Agent.”
    (SSFC, 1/26/03, p.A2)

2003        Jan 29, Frank Moss (b.1911), liberal Utah Democratic Senator (1958-1976), died. His efforts included the addition of Capitol Reef and Canyonlands to the national park system.
    (SFC, 2/3/03, p.B4)

2003        Feb 5, It was reported that genealogical research in Utah identified a gene that causes depression.
    (WSJ, 2/5/03, p.A1)

2003        Mar 12, Elizabeth Smart, the 15-year-old girl who'd vanished from her bedroom nine months earlier, was found alive in a Salt Lake City suburb with two drifters.
    (AP, 3/12/04)

2003        Mar 18, In Salt Lake City, Brian Mitchell and Wanda Barzee were charged with aggra-vated kidnapping, sexual assault and burglary in the abduction of Elizabeth Smart, who was found with them six days earlier. Mitchell and Barzee were later found incompetent to stand trial.
    (AP, 3/18/08)

2003        May 1, In Utah climber Aron Ralston (27) amputated his own arm to escape from a can-yon where he was pinned by a boulder.
    (SFC, 5/2/03, p.A18)

2003        Aug 11, Pres. Bush named Mike Leavitt, Republican governor of Utah, to head the EPA.
    (SFC, 8/11/03, p.A1)

2003        Oct 28, The US Senate approved Utah's Gov. Mike Leavitt as head of the EPA.
    (SFC, 10/29/03, p.A3)

2003        Dec 5, A federal judge in Utah threw out the case against two civic leaders accused of bribery in their efforts to bring the 2002 Winter Games to Salt Lake City.
    (AP, 12/5/08)

2003        Dec 26, An avalanche in Provo Canyon, Utah, left 3 snowboarders dead.
    (SFC, 12/27/03, p.A5)

2003        Dec 28, A motorhome carrying 10 people went off I-15 near SLC, Utah, and 5 people were killed including 4 children.
    (SFC, 12/29/03, p.A3)

2003        An oil field, estimated at a billion barrels, was discovered in Utah’s Sevier County.
    (Econ, 8/20/05, p.27)

2004        Jan 19, Gov. Walker expressed optimism in Utah's economy. She submitted an $8 bil-lion budget that included 3.4% increased spending.
    (USAT, 1/20/04, p.12A)

2004        Jul 19, Lori Hacking (27) of Salt Lake City, Utah, went missing. Her husband Mark (28) said she failed to return from a jog. She was reportedly five weeks pregnant. Police found her husband Mark Hacking running naked around a motel not far from his home the next day. He was put into a psychiatric hospital after police found him. Police arrested Hacking on Aug 2 and filed 1st degree murder charges on Aug 9. In 2005 Mark Hacking pleaded guilty to her murder. On June 6, 2005, Mark Hacking was sentenced 6 years to life in prison, the maximum the judge could give under Utah law. Under Utah's system of indeterminate criminal sentences.
    (SFC, 8/2/04, p.A3)(SFC, 8/3/04, p.A2)(SFC, 8/10/04, p.A4)(SFC, 4/16/05, p.A5)

2004        Aug 2, Police in Salt Lake City arrested Mark Hacking, whose wife, Lori, had disap-peared, on a charge of aggravated murder. On October 1, 2004, searchers found human re-mains in the Salt Lake County landfill. By that afternoon police had confirmed that the remains were those of Lori Hacking. Lori Kay Soares was buried in Orem City Cemetery, Orem, Utah County, Utah. The dates on her stone are December 31, 1976 to July 19, 2004.
    (AP, 8/2/05)(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lori_Hacking)

2004        Oct 1, The Utah state medical examiner's office used dental records to identify Lori Hacking's remains about six hours after they were discovered in a landfill.
    (AP, 10/2/04)(SFC, 10/2/04, p.A2)

2004        Nov 2, Jon Huntsman (R) was elected governor of Utah.
    (SFC, 11/4/04, p.A18)

2004        The Utah Legislature passed a law requiring the Univ. of Utah to lift a ban against stu-dents and employees carrying firearms.
    (WSJ, 5/24/04, p.A1)

2005        Jan 14, In Park City, Utah, 5 people were feared buried by a massive avalanche.
    (AP, 1/15/05)

2005        May 2, Utah’s Gov. Jon Huntsman signed a measure defying the Bush administration's No Child Left Behind Act despite a warning from the federal education secretary that it could cost $76 million in federal aid. The legislation gives Utah's education standards priority over federal requirements of the No Child Left Behind Act.
    (AP, 5/3/05)

2005        May 5, It was reported that Wolverine Gas & Oil of Grand Rapids, Mich., had snapped up leasing rights to a half-million acres in central Utah and estimated yields up to a billion or more barrels of oil.
    (SFC, 5/5/05, p.C3)

2006        Jan 15, The NASA space capsule, Stardust, returned safely to Earth in a desert near Salt Lake City with the first dust ever fetched from a comet, a cosmic bounty that scientists hope will yield clues to how the solar system formed.
    (http://stardust.jpl.nasa.gov/photo/er.html)(AP, 1/15/06)

2006        Feb 24, Judge Walter Steed, a small-town judge with three wives, was ordered removed from the bench by the Utah Supreme Court for violating the state's bigamy law.
    (AP, 2/24/06)

2006        Jun 5, More than 50 National Guardsmen from Utah became the first unit to work along the US-Mexico border as part of President Bush's crackdown on illegal immigration.
    (AP, 6/5/07)

2006        Jul 24, Police officers in Salt Lake City found the body of missing 5-year-old Destiny Norton in the basement of a home in her neighborhood and arrested Craig R. Gregerson (20) who lived there. Destiny disappeared from outside her house on July 16.
    (AP, 7/25/06)

2006        Aug 7, Utah doctors successfully separated conjoined twins Kendra and Maliyah Herrin. The 4-year-old sisters had been born fused at the midsection with just one kidney and one set of legs. Reconstruction surgery continued.
    (AP, 8/8/06)

2006        Aug 29, Warren Steed Jeffs (50), a fugitive polygamist, was arrested in Nevada. He was on the FBI’s 10 most-wanted list for sex crimes in Utah and Arizona. Jeffs ruled the Fundamen-talist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (FLDS) since his father died in 2002. The sect had broken from the Mormon Church over a century ago.
    (SFC, 8/30/06, p.A11)(Econ, 9/9/06, p.34)

2006        Sep 20, In Salt Lake City a 2-year-old boy died from kidney failure due to an E. coli in-fection attributed to spinach.
    (SFC, 10/6/06, p.A3)

2007        Jan 27, Sundance Film Festival's grand-jury prize for best US drama went to "Padre Nuestro," an immigrant saga about a Mexican teen's heartbreaking search for his father in America.
    (AP, 1/28/07)

2007        Feb 12, In Salt Lake City, Utah, Sulejmen Talovic (18) opened fire on shoppers, killing five and wounding four others before police fatally shot him at the Trolley Square shopping mall. Talovic was armed with several rounds of ammunition and carried two guns. Ken Hammond, an off-duty officer, cornered Talovic and prevented further loss of life.
    (AP, 2/13/07)(SFC, 2/14/07, p.A6)

2007        Apr 4, Jon and Karen Huntsman, the billionaire parents of Utah’s Gov. Jon Huntsman, announced that they would pay $1 million for a public education campaign in Utah about the risks of cervical cancer and a new vaccine that can prevent it.
    (SFC, 4/5/07, p.A6)

2007        Jun 18, In Utah an 11-year-old boy was dragged from a tent and killed by a black bear in American Fork Canyon.
    (SFC, 6/19/07, p.A2)

2007        Jun 25, In Utah police recaptured Curtis Allgier (27) after he wrested a gun from a cor-rections officer Stephen Anderson, killed him and fled in a stolen SUV.
    (SFC, 6/26/07, p.A4)

2007        Jul 1, In northeastern Utah a wildfire burned 46 square miles and killed 3 people working in a hayfield.
    (SFC, 7/2/07, p.A7)

2007        Jul 7, Wildfires in California consumed 17,000 acres in Inyo National Forest and 7,500 acres in Los Padres National Forest. An 8,000-acre wildfire forced hundreds of people in the town of Winnemucca to leave their homes, one of more than a dozen blazes that charred a combined 55 square miles in northern Nevada. In Utah a 160,000-acre wildfire forced evacua-tions at Cove Fort and the Blundell Geothermal Power Plant. Wildfires also burned in Colorado, Arizona, Oregon and Washington states.
    (AP, 7/8/07)(SSFC, 7/8/07, p.A5)

2007        Jul 23, A wildfire in southern Idaho had covered more than 880 square miles, growing by about 200 square miles in just 24 hours during the weekend. Fire officials said it threatened tracking and radar facilities at Mountain Home Air Force bombing and firing range, which is used by pilots training for duty in Iraq and Afghanistan. Firefighters in central Utah faced a threat of strong wind gusts as they battled a huge wildfire, where several small communities were evacuated.
    (AP, 7/23/07)(SFC, 7/23/07, p.A5)

2007        Aug 6, In Utah 6 coal miners were trapped by a cave-in more than 1,500 feet below the surface at the Crandall Canyon Mine.
    (AP, 8/7/07)(SFC, 8/18/07, p.A3)

2007        Aug 16, In Utah the search for six miners missing deep underground was abruptly halted after a second cave-in killed three rescue workers and injured at least six others who were trying to tunnel through rubble to reach them. The search for six trapped miners at the Crandall Canyon Mine was later abandoned.
    (AP, 8/17/07)(AP, 8/16/08)

2007        Sep 9, In Utah searchers found the body of Camille Cleverley (22) at the base of a cliff near Bridal Veil Falls in Provo. The Brigham Young Univ. student had been missing for over a week.
    (SFC, 9/10/07, p.A4)

2007        Sep 25, Warren Jeffs, the leader of a polygamous Mormon splinter group, was con-victed in St. George, Utah, of being an accomplice to rape for performing a wedding between a 19-year-old man and a 14-year-old girl. Jeffs was later sentenced to two consecutive terms of five years to life in prison.
    (AP, 9/25/08)

2007        Nov 6, George Osmond (90), father of Donny and Marie Osmond and patriarch to the family's singing group The Osmond Brothers, died in Provo, Utah.
    (AP, 11/6/08)

2007        Nov 20, In Utah polygamist leader Warren Jeffs, self-proclaimed prophet of a break-away Mormon sect, was sentenced to 10 years to life in prison for forcing a 14-year-old to marry her first cousin.
    (Reuters, 11/21/07)

2008        Jan 6, In southeastern Utah a chartered bus ran off a wet road and rolled 41 feet down an embankment, killing eight passengers who were returning home from a ski trip. About 20 others were injured.
    (AP, 1/7/08)

2008        Jan 19, James Levoy Sorenson (b.1921), medical device inventor and Utah real estate investor, died. He amassed over 40 medical patents and introduced the disposable paper sur-gical mask.
    (WSJ, 1/26/08, p.A8)

2008        Jan 26, The film “Frozen River,” directed by Courtney Hunt, won first prize at the Sun-dance Film Festival in Park City, Utah. “Trouble the Water” won as best US documentary film. “The Wackness” won the audience award.
    (SSFC, 1/27/08, p.A2)
2008        Jan 26, It was reported that some 15,000 birds had died over the last month around Utah’s Great Salt Lake due to avian cholera, caused by the bacterium Pasteurella multocida. The disease was introduced into the wild during the 1940s from US domestic poultry.
    (SFC, 1/26/08, p.B6)

2008        Jan 27, Gordon B. Hinckley (b.1910), the humble head of the Mormon church, died in Salt Lake City. He added millions of new members and labored long to burnish the faith's image as a world religion.
    (AP, 1/28/08)

2008        Feb 4, In Utah Thomas S. Monson (80) was introduced as the 16th president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He had become known for his folksy storytelling as he ascended through church ranks.
    (AP, 2/4/08)

2008        Jun 16, In Utah the Bureau of Land Management announced a dinosaur find, calling the quarry near Hanksville "a major dinosaur fossil discovery." An excavation revealed at least four plant-eating dinosaurs and two carnivorous ones dating back to about 150 million BC.
    (AP, 6/17/08)

2008        Aug, Utah began a trial 4-day work week for about 17,000 of the state's 24,000 execu-tive-branch employees. Closing state offices on Fridays was supposed to cut energy costs and reduce carbon emissions. The program led to an increase in volunteer activities.
    (AP, 7/11/09)

2008        Aug 23, In Utah a small plane crashed and burned shortly after takeoff from Can-yonlands Field airport. All 10 aboard, including 9 employees of a Cedar City dermatology com-pany, who traveled to remote areas to provide medical treatments.
    (SSFC, 8/24/08, p.A2)

2008        Aug 24, In Guatemala a Cessna Caravan carrying humanitarian workers crashed about 60 miles east of Guatemala City killing 10 people, including five Americans. At least 2 people survived. The plane was headed to a village in the area of El Estor to build homes for CHOICE Humanitarian, a group based in West Jordan, Utah.
    (AP, 8/25/08)

2008        Sep 26, The Utah legislature addressed a $354 million budget deficit in a 2-day special session, primarily through a three percent across-the-board cut in state agency spending, while preserving a $500 million reserve fund to address a potential future shortfall.
    (www.statescape.com/SessionUpdates/SessionUpdates.asp)

2009        Feb 10, The Utah state Department of Agriculture said Africanized honey bees have been found for the first time in the Beehive State. The bees, long the subject of lore as "killer bees," were recently discovered in Utah's Washington and Kane counties.
    (AP, 2/12/09)

2009        Feb 25, US Interior Sec. Ken Salazar scrapped leases, created under the Bush admini-stration, on federal land for oil-shale development in Colorado, Utah and Wyoming.
    (AP, 2/26/09)
2009        Feb 25, The US Supreme Court ruled that the Summum group does not have a right to erect the “Seven aphorism” of its beliefs in Pleasant Gove City, Utah, park just because the Ten Commandments are displayed there.
    (SFC, 2/26/09, p.A6)

2009        Mar 9, Utah Gov. Jon Huntsman and state house and senate leaders agreed to elimi-nate the state’s 40-year-old private club system in an effort to boost tourism.
    (SFC, 3/10/09, p.A5)

2009        Mar 17, In Utah Chiew Chan Saevang (37), a suspected opium trafficker, killed himself and his girlfriend, Yer Yang (40), after sheriff’s deputies chased them down on a state highway. Saevang was also wanted in the March 12 slaying of four Conover, NC, family members.
    (SFC, 3/19/09, p.A5)

2009        May 12, In Utah partitions know as “Zion curtains” began coming down as a new law came into effect allowing bartenders to serve patrons directly over the bar.
    (SFC, 5/13/09, p.A8)

2009        May 16, President Barack Obama reached across the political divide and named Utah Gov. Jon Huntsman, a potential Republican presidential contender in 2012, to the sensitive dip-lomatic post of US ambassador to China.
    (AP, 5/16/09)

2009        Jun 22, US pilot Capt. George B. Houghton (28), of Candler, NC, died in an F-16 crash at the Utah Test and Training Range near the Nevada-Utah state line.
    (SFC, 6/24/09, p.A4)(SFC, 6/25/09, p.A5)

2009        Jun 29, It was reported that a grasshopper invasion was under way in Utah. This year's invasion in Tooele County west of Salt Lake City was worse than anyone can remember.
    (AP, 6/29/09)

2009        Jul 1, Utah ditched a 40-year-old requirement for bar customers to fill out applications and pay a fee to become a member of a private club before entering a bar.
    (SFC, 7/2/09, p.A5)

Go to http://www.timelinesdb.com
Subject = Utah
End of file.